Understanding Stock Materials
Wood Stocks
Wood stocks offer a classic aesthetic appeal that many shooters find irresistible. The warmth of wood, the feeling of tradition, and the ability to customize its appearance through staining or carving are undeniable draws. Walnut, maple, and other hardwoods are often used, each bringing its unique grain patterns and characteristics to the table. However, wood stocks require more care and maintenance. They are susceptible to environmental factors like moisture and temperature fluctuations, which can lead to warping, swelling, or even cracking over time. Proper sealing and regular maintenance are crucial to preserving the integrity of a wooden stock.
Synthetic Stocks (Polymer/Composite)
Synthetic stocks, primarily constructed from polymers and composite materials, represent a shift towards practicality and durability. These stocks are generally more resistant to the elements than their wooden counterparts, making them a solid choice for hunters and shooters who frequently operate in adverse weather conditions. They are often lighter, requiring less maintenance, and less prone to warping. The materials used in synthetic stocks vary, from reinforced polymers to fiberglass composites. These materials provide excellent strength-to-weight ratios and can withstand the rigors of field use. While some shooters may find the feel of a synthetic stock less aesthetically pleasing than wood, the functional advantages are undeniable.
Aluminum Bedded Stocks
Aluminum bedding represents another high-performance solution. Stocks with aluminum bedding are designed to provide the ultimate in rigidity and stability, significantly enhancing accuracy. The aluminum bedding block is precisely machined to accept the rifle action, creating a solid, unwavering platform. This minimizes any movement between the action and the stock, leading to more consistent shot placement. These stocks are often paired with other high-end features and tend to be a more premium offering.
Carbon Fiber Stocks
For those seeking the pinnacle of lightweight construction and superior performance, carbon fiber stocks are the ultimate choice. Carbon fiber boasts an incredibly high strength-to-weight ratio, resulting in stocks that are both exceptionally strong and remarkably light. This material also possesses excellent vibration dampening properties, which can further improve accuracy. Carbon fiber stocks typically use a resin matrix to bind the carbon fibers together, forming a rigid and stable structure. While they represent the most expensive option, the performance benefits can be well worth the investment for serious shooters.
Key Features to Consider
Adjustability
Adjustability is a crucial factor for achieving optimal fit and comfort. Stocks with an adjustable comb allow you to fine-tune the height of the cheekpiece, ensuring proper eye alignment with your optic. This is especially important when using scopes, as it prevents strain and promotes a consistent cheek weld. Adjustable length of pull (LOP) allows you to customize the distance from the trigger to the end of the stock, accommodating shooters of different sizes and body types. Proper LOP is essential for consistent shouldering and a natural shooting position, directly contributing to accuracy.
Bedding
The bedding of your rifle action to the stock plays a vital role in accuracy. Pillar bedding involves the use of cylindrical pillars that are embedded in the stock, providing a solid contact point for the action screws. This improves the stability of the action and minimizes any movement during firing. Glass bedding takes this a step further, using a custom-molded epoxy bedding compound to create a perfect fit between the action and the stock. This creates a highly stable and accurate platform, minimizing the chances of shifts in zero.
Ergonomics
Ergonomics refers to the design of the stock in relation to the shooter’s comfort and handling. Grip styles, such as pistol grips or thumbhole designs, provide a secure and comfortable hold, promoting better control and reducing fatigue. The forend design influences the balance and handling characteristics of the rifle. A wider forend may provide increased stability when shooting from a rest, while a narrower forend might be more comfortable for carrying the rifle in the field.
Weight
Weight is a consideration directly linked to the intended use of the rifle. Lightweight stocks are preferred for hunting, where portability is essential. Heavy stocks, on the other hand, can be beneficial for precision shooting, as they help absorb recoil and promote stability. Carefully consider your typical shooting scenarios when evaluating the weight of a stock.
Compatibility with Accessories
Modern rifle stocks often feature a range of accessory mounting options. M-LOK or Picatinny rails allow you to attach accessories such as bipods, lights, lasers, and other enhancements. These rails offer a flexible and versatile system for customizing your rifle to your specific needs. The ability to mount accessories can be a deciding factor for shooters who require a modular setup.
Top Remington 700 Stock Recommendations by Use Case
Stocks for Hunting
For hunting, a lightweight and durable stock is paramount. The emphasis is on easy carrying, rugged construction, and reliable performance in various conditions. A high-quality synthetic stock made from reinforced polymer is a great starting point. These stocks are generally weather-resistant, require minimal maintenance, and offer a good balance of weight and durability. Look for features such as a textured grip for secure handling, sling swivel studs for easy attachment of a carrying strap, and pre-drilled holes for the installation of M-LOK rails.
Alternatively, a classic wooden stock made from walnut can offer a touch of elegance and tradition. However, hunters opting for wood should be prepared for the added maintenance requirements. Proper sealing and frequent inspections are essential.
Stocks for Tactical/Precision Shooting
For tactical and precision shooting, the emphasis shifts to accuracy, adjustability, and a stable shooting platform. Chassis systems, often made from aluminum, provide an exceptional foundation. These systems offer a modular design with multiple adjustment points, including length of pull, comb height, and sometimes even the angle of the buttstock. Chassis systems are usually compatible with a wide range of accessories, such as bipods, and offer excellent rigidity and accuracy.
Alternatively, a heavier, well-bedded composite stock can be an excellent choice. These stocks often feature a built-in aluminum bedding block or are designed to accept professional glass bedding, ensuring a rock-solid connection between the action and the stock. Adjustable cheekpieces and adjustable length of pull are essential.
Stocks for General Use/All-Around
For general-use and all-around versatility, look for a stock that combines the best features of both worlds. Synthetic stocks with a comfortable grip, adjustable comb, and pre-installed sling swivels are excellent choices. They offer a good balance of weight, durability, and adjustability.
Stocks that work with a variety of calibers provide a great benefit to the shooter who may be using different calibers. Ensure the stock is properly fitted and provides a great shooting experience with all your calibers.
Installation and Bedding Considerations
Replacing your Remington 700 stock is generally a straightforward process. The action is typically held in place by two action screws. Remove these screws and carefully detach the old stock from the action. Next, insert the action into the new stock. Reinstall the action screws, tightening them to the manufacturer’s recommended torque specifications. Overtightening can damage the stock or action, while undertightening can lead to accuracy problems. Consult the manufacturer’s instructions for specific torque recommendations.
For those seeking maximum accuracy, professional bedding is recommended. Bedding creates a custom fit between the action and the stock, eliminating any potential movement.
Maintenance and Care
Regardless of the stock material, regular maintenance is essential. Clean and dry your stock regularly to remove any dirt, debris, or moisture. For wooden stocks, use a high-quality wood cleaner and protectant. For synthetic stocks, simply wipe them down with a damp cloth. Check the action screws periodically to ensure they are properly tightened. Inspect the stock for any signs of damage, such as cracks or chips. If damage is present, address it promptly to prevent further deterioration. Protect your stock from the elements by storing your rifle in a safe, dry environment when not in use.
Budget Considerations
The cost of a Remington 700 stock varies widely, from a few hundred dollars for a basic synthetic stock to over a thousand for a high-end chassis system. Determine your budget before you begin your search, and prioritize the features that are most important to you. Consider the intended use of the rifle and the level of accuracy you require.
Where to purchase your stock is also a key consideration. Online retailers offer a wide selection and competitive prices. Local gun stores provide the opportunity to handle different stocks before purchasing and benefit from in-person expertise. Consider all your options and compare prices and availability.
Choosing the best Remington 700 stock is a highly personal decision, but by understanding the different material options, the key features to consider, and the different types of stocks available for different purposes, you can select a stock that significantly enhances your shooting experience.
Conclusion
Investing in the right stock for your Remington 700 is an investment in your accuracy, comfort, and overall enjoyment of shooting. Remember to carefully consider your needs, the environment you’ll be shooting in, and your budget when making your selection. Prioritize those features that align with your shooting style and the intended purpose of your rifle. With a little research and planning, you can find the perfect stock to unlock the full potential of your Remington 700.
Now it’s time to refine your rifle with the perfect stock. The performance benefits are worth it!
