A History Forged in Stainless Steel
From the hallowed halls of law enforcement to the hands of discerning collectors and shooters, the S&W Model 66 has carved a significant niche in the history of firearms. Its stainless steel construction, the powerful chambering, and the classic lines make it a revolver that transcends mere functionality. It is a piece of history, a tool of self-defense, and a testament to the enduring appeal of the revolver platform. This review aims to delve deep into the heart of the S&W Model 66, exploring its intricate features, the performance it delivers, the advantages and disadvantages, and ultimately, its enduring value in the modern shooting landscape. Prepare for a comprehensive look at a revolver that has stood the test of time.
The Smith & Wesson name is synonymous with quality and innovation in the realm of firearms, and the Model 66 stands as a shining example of this legacy. The tale of the Model 66 begins with its predecessor, the Model 19. The Model 19, born from collaboration between Smith & Wesson and legendary gun writer Elmer Keith, was designed as a robust .357 Magnum revolver suitable for both law enforcement and civilian use. It quickly gained popularity.
The Model 66 emerged as the stainless steel evolution of the Model 19. This change in material significantly improved the revolver’s resistance to the elements, enhancing its durability and ease of maintenance. Stainless steel also gave the Model 66 a distinct aesthetic, a gleaming silver finish that set it apart from blued steel counterparts. The Model 66 was truly a revolver for the modern age, combining the proven performance of the .357 Magnum with a rugged, low-maintenance construction.
Production runs of the Model 66 have seen various refinements and changes, including different barrel lengths (2.5″, 4″, and 6″ being the most common), adjustable or fixed rear sights, and minor modifications to the grip and internal mechanisms. Each iteration reflects Smith & Wesson’s commitment to continuous improvement, ensuring the Model 66 remained a competitive and desirable firearm.
The Model 66 is more than just a firearm; it is a symbol of a specific era in American history. It embodies the strength and reliability that law enforcement officials depended on, the same qualities that appealed to civilian shooters who sought the best in personal protection and the enjoyment of target shooting. Its continued popularity and enduring presence at gun shows and shooting ranges are a testament to its lasting impact.
Examining the Core Components
The essence of the S&W Model 66 lies in its design, and understanding the key components offers insight into the revolver’s functionality and appeal.
The frame is the foundation of the Model 66, constructed from stainless steel, this provides exceptional durability. The K-frame design, while perhaps not as robust as the larger L-frame, is lighter and more comfortable to carry. The stainless steel construction also offers corrosion resistance, a significant advantage in various environments and climates. The overall finish tends to be a satin stainless, which minimizes glare and offers a handsome appearance.
The Model 66 chambers the potent .357 Magnum round, alongside compatibility with the more economical .38 Special cartridge. The .357 Magnum offers serious stopping power, making the Model 66 a capable defensive weapon. The .38 Special provides a lighter recoil and reduced muzzle blast, making it more comfortable for extended practice.
The barrel is offered in various lengths. The shorter barrels, usually 2.5 inches, are preferred for concealed carry, while the 4-inch barrel is a versatile choice suitable for both defense and target shooting. The longer 6-inch barrel offers improved sight radius and muzzle velocity, enhancing accuracy at longer ranges. The rifling inside the barrel contributes to the bullet’s stability and accuracy.
The cylinder, holding six rounds, is a critical component. The cylinder release mechanism, typically a push-button on the left side of the frame, allows for quick and easy loading and unloading.
The sights play a crucial role in aiming. The front sight is typically a blade or ramp design. The rear sights, either adjustable or fixed, allow for elevation and windage adjustments to dial in the point of impact.
The grip is the interface between the shooter and the firearm. The grips are often made of wood or rubber. The grip style affects the handling and comfort of the firearm. Rubber grips often provide a secure purchase, even with sweaty hands, whereas wooden grips often offer a more classic appearance.
The action of the Model 66 is a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) design. The double-action mode allows the shooter to pull the trigger to both cock and release the hammer, whereas the single-action mode requires the hammer to be manually cocked before each shot. The trigger pull weight and smoothness are crucial for accurate shooting.
While specific safety features have changed over the years, earlier models might lack any specific modern safety devices.
The weight and dimensions vary depending on the barrel length, but generally, the Model 66 offers a manageable size and weight, making it relatively easy to carry and handle.
Performance on the Firing Range
The true measure of any firearm is its performance on the firing range, and the S&W Model 66 generally delivers.
Shooting the Model 66 is an experience marked by both power and precision. The recoil, particularly with .357 Magnum loads, can be substantial, but the weight and design of the revolver help mitigate the force. With .38 Special, the recoil is quite manageable, making it an excellent option for novice shooters or extended practice sessions.
The accuracy of the Model 66 is generally excellent. With practice, shooters can achieve tight groupings at various distances. The adjustable sights on some models allow for precise adjustments to compensate for bullet drop or wind drift.
The trigger pull characteristics are a significant factor in accuracy. The double-action pull can be heavy, which requires practice to master, but the single-action pull is typically lighter and crisper, allowing for more precise shot placement.
Reliability is a hallmark of the Model 66. The simple, robust design of the revolver makes it resistant to malfunctions. Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential for ensuring consistent performance.
The ergonomics of the Model 66 are generally good. The grip shape, while potentially needing to be customized with aftermarket grips for some users, allows for a secure and comfortable hold. The cylinder release and other controls are easily accessible and intuitive.
Considering the Advantages and the Drawbacks
Every firearm has its pros and cons, and the S&W Model 66 is no exception.
The advantages of the Model 66 are numerous. Its classic design, stainless steel construction, and the ability to handle both .357 Magnum and .38 Special loads, make it a versatile choice for various shooting needs. The accuracy and reliability, combined with the ease of maintenance, enhance its appeal. The DA/SA action offers flexibility in shooting style. A Model 66 is a solid option for concealed carry, depending on the barrel length.
However, some drawbacks are worth considering. The recoil, particularly with .357 Magnum loads, can be challenging for some shooters. Older models, depending on their use, might need more careful inspection and might require some maintenance. The purchase price might be higher than some other similar revolvers, and the cylinder capacity (6 rounds) is less than semi-automatic handguns. The K-frame design is not quite as durable as the larger L-frame design.
Comparing the Model 66 to its Competitors
To fully understand the S&W Model 66, it’s beneficial to compare it to other revolvers in its class.
The Ruger GP100 is a strong competitor. It is known for its extreme ruggedness and durability. The GP100, with its heavy-duty construction, is generally better suited to handle continuous, high-volume firing of .357 Magnum loads. The S&W Model 66, with its lighter K-frame, is somewhat more comfortable to carry concealed.
Another comparison can be made with the legendary Colt Python, a classic revolver that also chambers .357 Magnum. The Python is known for its exquisite craftsmanship and smooth action. However, the Colt Python commands a significantly higher price.
When comparing the S&W Model 66 to these and other revolvers, the differences in features, performance, and price become apparent. The Model 66 offers a balance of quality, performance, and value that many shooters find attractive.
Concluding Thoughts: A Lasting Legacy
In conclusion, the S&W Model 66 is a fine example of a classic revolver that continues to resonate with shooters of all experience levels. The design, stainless steel construction, accurate performance, and ability to handle both .357 Magnum and .38 Special cartridges, make it a well-rounded and very desirable firearm. It is the ideal choice for many situations.
The Model 66 is very suitable for anyone looking for a reliable and accurate revolver. It’s a strong choice for target practice, defense, or just the pleasure of shooting. The value proposition is excellent, especially when considering the quality of build, performance, and historical significance. If you’re looking for a classic revolver that delivers on all fronts, the S&W Model 66 comes highly recommended. While there are other excellent revolvers on the market, the Model 66 offers a unique combination of performance, reliability, and a sense of history that is hard to beat.
