Introduction
The venerable SKS rifle, a Cold War relic now beloved by enthusiasts worldwide, offers a blend of rugged reliability and historical significance. Its simple design and robust construction have made it a staple for both recreational shooting and historical reenactments. However, the SKS wasn’t originally designed with modern optics in mind. This means adding a scope can present a challenge. That’s where the ingenious solution of the SKS side scope mount comes into play. This article serves as your definitive guide, exploring everything you need to know about these vital accessories, from their function to their selection and care.
One of the key challenges in modifying the SKS, when compared to more modern rifle platforms, is the lack of an integral optic mounting system. The original design prioritized simplicity and ease of mass production over the ability to readily attach scopes. The top cover, often the first thought for optic mounting, simply isn’t stable enough for reliable zero retention. It’s prone to shifting and movement, leading to frustrating inconsistencies in your aim. Further, the receiver itself lacks the standardized interfaces found on more modern firearms. This inherent limitation, however, has spurred innovation, resulting in creative aftermarket solutions.
Enter the SKS side scope mount. These mounts provide a robust and secure platform for attaching scopes or red dot sights to your SKS. By attaching directly to the side of the receiver, they bypass the issues associated with the top cover and offer a stable base for your optics. This stability is critical for achieving accurate and repeatable shots, something often missing when using less stable mounting solutions.
Understanding the Concept
Let’s delve into the fundamental concept. An SKS side scope mount generally consists of a base that attaches to the receiver, typically using a series of screws or a specialized clamping system. Attached to this base is a rail, often Picatinny or Weaver, which provides the surface to which you mount your chosen optic. The primary function is providing a sturdy and dependable base for your chosen sighting system. This platform absorbs the recoil, and withstands the elements all while maintaining zero. A key feature of many mounts is the ability to return to zero after removal and reattachment. This is incredibly useful if you need to remove your scope for storage or cleaning. This functionality, combined with the durability of the design, truly sets side mounts apart.
Types of SKS Side Scope Mounts
Different types of SKS side scope mounts are available, each offering its unique advantages and disadvantages. Let’s explore a few common variations.
Fixed Mounts
One popular choice is the fixed mount. A fixed mount is a more straightforward design, where the rail is permanently attached to the base. The primary advantage of a fixed mount is its inherent stability. Without any moving parts, it’s often the most rigid option. The main disadvantage is the lack of adjustability. Once installed, it may require shimming to ensure the correct optic height. While simple to set up, the absence of quick detach features or adjustability can be a drawback for some users. They are often made from solid steel or aluminum, providing excellent durability. Look for fixed mounts made from high-quality materials, as they will withstand the rigors of repeated shooting. Brands like UTG and some other manufacturers offer reliable and affordable options.
Detachable Mounts
Another common type is the detachable mount, often incorporating a quick detach or QD system. QD mounts offer a high degree of versatility. They allow you to quickly remove your optic without tools, providing access to the iron sights if desired. The QD mechanism typically involves levers or buttons that release the mount from the base. A quality QD system will maintain zero reasonably well, though this is often a compromise between the simplest designs. The benefits are clear: easy removal for storage or switching between optics, and rapid access to the iron sights. Consider the locking mechanism and how the mount engages the base when choosing a QD mount. Materials used in QD mounts often include a combination of steel and aluminum, to provide the best balance of strength and weight. There are many brands that make quality QD mounts for the SKS.
Adjustable Mounts
Adjustable mounts offer more fine-tuning options. While not as prevalent as fixed or QD mounts, they allow the user to make windage and elevation adjustments to compensate for bullet drop and wind drift. Some are designed with elevation adjustment incorporated directly into the mount itself, while others offer lateral adjustment to fine-tune the optic’s position. They offer great flexibility, particularly for long-range shooting or when dealing with different ammunition types. However, adjustable mounts tend to be more complex and potentially less durable than simpler fixed options. They can also take more time to get set up.
Mounting Rails
The surface of the mount that receives the scope itself is often a standardized rail, such as a Picatinny or Weaver rail. These rails provide a standardized interface for attaching a wide variety of scopes, red dot sights, and other accessories.
Picatinny and Weaver Rails
Picatinny rails are the most common type, featuring a series of evenly spaced slots that allow for secure attachment of accessories. They are a versatile choice, offering a wide range of options. Weaver rails, while similar, have slightly different slot dimensions. While scopes are compatible, sometimes accessories designed for Picatinny rails don’t fit on a Weaver rail. Always ensure that the mount and scope are compatible, or use adapters as necessary.
Benefits of Using an SKS Side Scope Mount
The advantages of using an SKS side scope mount are many. The most significant is stability and accuracy. A high-quality mount provides a rock-solid foundation for your optic, minimizing movement and ensuring that your shots consistently hit their mark. This is a huge leap forward compared to using less secure mounting methods. A stable mount holds the zero, even under heavy recoil or harsh conditions, providing a consistent point of impact.
The ease of installation also makes them an attractive option. Most are designed to be easily installed with minimal tools, without requiring permanent modifications to the rifle.
Compatibility is another important advantage. They can be used with a wide range of scopes and red dot sights, allowing you to customize your SKS to meet your specific needs and preferences.
A well-chosen SKS side scope mount can retain your SKS rifle’s original features and aesthetic appeal. They typically attach to the side of the receiver without impacting the rifle’s functionality or its historic integrity.
Factors to Consider When Choosing
When selecting a SKS side scope mount, careful consideration of various factors is paramount to ensure optimal performance and satisfaction.
Quality of Materials
The quality of the materials used is critical. Opt for mounts constructed from high-grade steel or aircraft-grade aluminum. Steel is known for its superior durability and rigidity, while aluminum provides a good balance of strength and weight. Inspect the material of the mounting bolts, as well as the rail itself. The finish should also be weather-resistant.
Ease of Installation
Ease of installation is another key factor. While many mounts are designed for simple installation, the process can vary. Check the manufacturer’s instructions and reviews to ensure that the mount is compatible with your SKS and that the installation process is straightforward.
Compatibility with Optics
Compatibility with the optics you intend to use is vital. Ensure that the rail type on the mount (Picatinny or Weaver) is compatible with your scope’s rings or mounting system. Consider the objective lens diameter of your scope. Make sure that there is enough clearance between the scope and the rifle’s barrel to prevent interference.
Mounting Rail Type
Choosing the right mounting rail is crucial. Picatinny rails offer greater versatility. Consider which accessories you’ll use on your rifle and verify that those accessories have the needed attachments.
Brand Reputation and Reviews
Brand reputation and customer reviews are invaluable. Research different brands and models to determine their reliability, build quality, and customer satisfaction. Read reviews from other SKS owners to get insights into the mount’s performance and any potential issues. Brands with proven track records often represent a safer choice.
Budget Considerations
Budget is always a consideration. SKS side scope mounts are available at a range of price points. Determine your budget before you start shopping. High-quality mounts will tend to be more expensive, but they are a worthwhile investment in terms of durability and performance. Consider the overall cost of your project, including the scope and any other accessories.
Mount Height
Another consideration is mount height, the distance between the top of the receiver and the center of the scope’s objective lens. This is crucial for achieving a comfortable cheek weld and proper eye relief when aiming. If the mount is too low, you may not be able to get a good sight picture. If the mount is too high, you may have an unnatural shooting posture. Look at how the mount will position your optic and think about what is the best way for you to make a good sight picture.
Installation Guide (General)
While many SKS side scope mounts are designed for ease of installation, the process may vary slightly. If possible, you can follow these general guidelines, although you should always consult the manufacturer’s instructions for the specific mount you’ve chosen.
First, ensure that your rifle is unloaded and that the magazine is removed for safety. Gather all of the necessary tools, which usually include Allen wrenches and perhaps a screwdriver. Many mounting systems require tools, and having the correct tools will save a lot of frustration.
Carefully position the mount on the side of the receiver. Align the base with the appropriate holes. Secure the base by tightening the screws with the appropriate Allen wrench. Be sure not to over tighten the screws, as this can damage the receiver.
After installing the base, attach the rail if needed. This process will vary depending on the design. The mounting screws need to be tightened securely, but it’s also important not to damage your rifle. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for the proper torque specifications.
After installing the mount, check it for any looseness. This is especially important after the first few shots.
Best Practices and Maintenance
Regular maintenance will help your SKS side scope mount perform optimally.
To ensure the mount’s longevity, inspect it regularly for any signs of wear or damage. Periodically clean the mount, removing any dirt, debris, or old grease. Lubricate moving parts, such as the QD mechanism, with a high-quality gun oil or lubricant.
Regularly check the tightness of the screws. Even with high-quality materials, vibration from shooting can cause them to loosen over time.
Conclusion
In conclusion, equipping your SKS rifle with a side scope mount can transform its capabilities. This modification offers a robust and reliable platform for modern optics, greatly increasing the rifle’s accuracy and versatility. This ensures that you can enhance your enjoyment and improve your performance.
When selecting a SKS side scope mount, consider your individual needs, the type of shooting you intend to do, and the type of optic you intend to mount. Carefully consider the materials, ease of installation, compatibility with your desired optics, and of course, your budget. Do your research, read reviews, and choose the mount that best suits your needs.
Enjoy your scoped SKS! The combination of the robust rifle and a well-chosen optic provides a satisfying shooting experience for any enthusiast.
Resources and Further Reading
(Example) UTG SKS Side Mount: Link to a reputable retailer.
(Example) Weaver Side Mount for SKS: Link to a reputable retailer.
(Example) YouTube video demonstrating the installation of a side scope mount.
Link to a forum discussion on SKS accessories.
