Understanding the Ruger Single Six and the Designation “Old Model”
Brief History and the “Old Model” Distinction
The Ruger Single Six. The name itself evokes images of classic Westerns, the crack of a .22, and the satisfying heft of a well-made revolver in the hand. This iconic firearm, produced by Sturm, Ruger & Co., has become a beloved staple for both target shooting and plinking, as well as a highly sought-after piece for firearm collectors. The enduring popularity of the Ruger Single Six, particularly the Ruger Single Six Old Model, stems from its rugged reliability, simple design, and the historical significance it holds. Understanding the legacy of these firearms begins with a simple yet essential task: the Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup for the Old Model.
One cannot truly appreciate the beauty and historical importance of a vintage firearm without delving into its past. Knowing when a firearm was manufactured offers invaluable context for understanding its origins, value, and potential features. This guide serves as your comprehensive resource for identifying and dating your Ruger Single Six Old Model revolver using its serial number. We’ll explore the nuances of Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup, from locating the number itself to interpreting the information it reveals. This knowledge isn’t just about satisfying curiosity; it’s about connecting with the rich history of the American West and appreciating the craftsmanship of a truly iconic firearm.
The genesis of the Ruger Single Six can be traced back to the mid-1950s. Bill Ruger, along with his partner Alexander Sturm, designed the Single Six as a robust, reliable, and affordable single-action revolver chambered in .22 Long Rifle. Ruger’s genius lay in combining the classic aesthetics of the Colt Single Action Army with modern manufacturing techniques, producing a firearm that was both functional and economical. The original design featured a single-action mechanism, requiring the manual cocking of the hammer for each shot, adding a touch of nostalgia and appeal for those seeking a traditional shooting experience.
However, the evolution of the Ruger Single Six didn’t stop there. With the ever-present focus on safety, Ruger made a significant design change. In the early 1970s, Ruger introduced a new safety system, the transfer bar. The introduction of this safety system serves as the defining distinction between the “Old Model” and the “New Model” Ruger Single Six revolvers. The Old Models, produced prior to 1973, are identified by their fixed firing pin (mounted on the hammer), a feature that requires the shooter to carefully lower the hammer onto an empty chamber if the shooter wishes to carry the revolver with all six chambers loaded. The New Models, introduced in 1973, featured the transfer bar safety system, significantly enhancing the safety of the firearm. The firing pin is now mounted in the frame and only strikes the cartridge when the hammer is fully cocked and the trigger is pulled. This is considered a vastly improved safety feature.
Understanding this distinction is crucial. Knowing whether you possess an Old Model or a New Model Ruger Single Six has implications beyond just historical interest. It also directly affects the value, potential safety considerations, and the specific resources you’ll use for researching its manufacturing date. The Old Models often command a premium in the collector’s market due to their historical significance and the absence of the transfer bar safety system, which is often preferred by purists.
The Importance of Serial Number Identification
So, why is it important to engage in the Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup? The answer is multifaceted. First and foremost, it allows you to accurately date the manufacture of your firearm. The date is vital in valuing your revolver, for instance. Older models, especially those in excellent condition, are typically worth more due to their historical significance and rarity. In addition, knowing the manufacturing date can often provide clues about the revolver’s original features, like the type of grips or finishes, and it helps confirm that the gun is an original factory model. This also aids the collector in verifying the revolver’s authenticity and understanding its place in Ruger’s production history.
Moreover, when buying a used Ruger Single Six, knowing its date of manufacture is essential for making an informed purchasing decision. It allows you to compare it against market prices, and understand what the original features may have been. This will help you in determining if the price is fair, and if the revolver is the right one for you.
Finding the Serial Number on Your Ruger
The first, and seemingly simplest step, in the Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup is locating the serial number itself. While this may seem straightforward, it’s crucial to know exactly where to look. On the Ruger Single Six, particularly the Old Model, the serial number is most commonly found on the frame of the revolver. The location can vary slightly from gun to gun, but it is generally located on the frame under the grip panels.
To access the serial number, you will need to carefully remove the grip panels. Exercise extreme caution when removing the grip panels to avoid scratching or damaging the finish of the firearm. Use a proper-fitting screwdriver, as incorrect screwdrivers can mar the screw heads and damage the grips. Gently unscrew the grip screws, taking care not to strip them. Once the screws are removed, carefully lift off the grip panels.
Once the grip panels are removed, carefully examine the frame of the revolver. The serial number will typically be stamped on the lower frame, just above the grip. Sometimes, especially on older firearms, the serial number may be difficult to read due to wear, corrosion, or the presence of dried oil or debris.
If you find the serial number is obscured, it is important to gently clean the area. Use a soft cloth and a mild solvent to remove any debris. Avoid harsh abrasives or chemicals, as they could damage the firearm’s finish or potentially erase the serial number. Once the area is cleaned, you should be able to clearly identify the serial number.
Decoding the Serial Number and the Resources to Use
After locating the serial number, the next step is to employ the resources to decipher its meaning. The method most commonly used for a Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup is to utilize lists or charts that Ruger or gun enthusiasts have compiled. It is important to acknowledge that the serial number is the key that unlocks all the information about your Ruger Single Six.
The most reliable source for serial number information is often the manufacturer itself. While Ruger may not have readily available online lookup tools, the company often publishes serial number lists that can be downloaded or accessed. These lists, along with information on manufacturing dates, often can be found on the Ruger website. These are typically organized by year and serial number range.
Beyond Ruger’s official sources, many online gun forums and dedicated websites feature extensive databases of serial number information. These resources are frequently compiled by dedicated enthusiasts and collectors who have diligently documented the evolution of Ruger firearms. Many of these sites are free to use.
Remember, the accuracy of these resources can vary. Some might have minor discrepancies or incomplete information. It’s always best to cross-reference your findings across multiple sources to verify the accuracy.
When using these resources, follow the instructions provided. Generally, you will need to enter the serial number into a search field. The results will hopefully provide you with information such as:
- The approximate year of manufacture.
- The specific model of your Ruger Single Six (e.g., .22 LR, .22 Magnum).
- Potentially, a description of the revolver’s original features.
Interpreting Your Findings: Understanding the Story Behind the Numbers
Once you’ve performed your Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup and obtained the manufacturing date, you can start to piece together the story of your revolver. The Old Model Ruger Single Six revolvers had serial numbers that did not always follow a uniform pattern, and the information will vary. Typically, the serial number will be numerical, and sometimes will start with a prefix.
The prefix letter or number is helpful for dating the revolver. These codes can give you an approximate date range of manufacture. By cross-referencing your serial number with available charts and guides, you can obtain a better estimate of your revolver’s manufacturing date.
Furthermore, this date allows you to learn about your revolver. A revolver produced in the early 1950s, for example, might have different characteristics than one made in the early 1970s. These details add another layer of historical context. These details can offer insights into the specific features or design variations that were prevalent during the time of manufacture.
Important Considerations and Helpful Tips
It is important to take precautions when handling a Ruger Single Six, especially one that may be old. To maintain the value of your firearm, it is important to consider the condition, and to avoid unnecessary modifications. Remember, when handling any firearm, safety should always be the priority.
The Ruger Single Six revolvers are generally robust and reliable. Nevertheless, it is a good idea to inspect the firearm regularly, paying close attention to the cylinder, barrel, and action. Clean your Ruger Single Six thoroughly after each use.
Conclusion: Unlocking the Past
The Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup is not merely an academic exercise. It is an essential step in understanding and appreciating the beauty, history, and value of the Ruger Single Six Old Model revolver. By understanding the serial number, you can trace the firearm’s history, learn about its origins, and connect with the legacy of the American West.
Remember, the quest to understand these firearms is a journey of discovery. It’s about appreciating the craftsmanship of a bygone era, the enduring appeal of a classic design, and the stories etched into every serial number. By engaging in the Ruger Single Six Serial Number Lookup, you’re not just learning about a gun; you’re delving into a rich tapestry of history, collecting, and the enduring fascination with the American firearms tradition.
