Understanding the Core: Stock and Forend Importance
The Impact on Performance
Before diving into specific options, it’s essential to understand the vital role the stock and forend play in the overall functionality of your Remington 870. They aren’t mere cosmetic add-ons; they are integral to how you interact with and control your shotgun.
The stock is the part of the shotgun that rests against your shoulder. Its design directly influences how the shotgun handles recoil, the ease with which you can acquire your target, and the overall comfort of the shooting experience. A poorly fitting stock can lead to discomfort, bruising, and, ultimately, a reduction in accuracy.
The forend, on the other hand, is the part of the shotgun that you hold with your supporting hand. It’s responsible for facilitating the pump-action mechanism, allowing you to chamber and eject rounds. A well-designed forend provides a secure grip, allowing for smooth and efficient cycling of the action and offering control of the shotgun.
Think of the stock and forend as the interface between you and your firearm. Optimizing these components allows you to become more effective and comfortable on the range, in the field, or wherever your 870 accompanies you. Investing time in selecting the right Remington 870 stock and forend is therefore a crucial step in maximizing its potential.
Factory Fundamentals: Exploring Initial Options
Original Configurations
Remington, recognizing the diverse needs of its customers, initially offered a range of factory options for both stocks and forends. These standard configurations provide a solid foundation and are a great starting point.
The classic wood stocks offer a timeless aesthetic. The beauty of a well-finished walnut or other hardwood stock is undeniable. These stocks often feature checkering for improved grip and can provide a traditional feel. However, they can be susceptible to damage from weather and rough handling.
Synthetic stocks, on the other hand, offer a more practical and durable alternative. Constructed from polymer or other synthetic materials, these stocks are weather-resistant, less prone to scratches and dents, and often lighter than their wood counterparts. This makes them a popular choice for hunters and those who prioritize ruggedness.
Remington also provided, and still does through various models, the option of a pistol grip. These stocks remove the conventional shoulder-mounted buttstock, and instead feature a pistol grip on the rear of the receiver. These are designed for maneuvering and potentially improving handling in certain situations, though they often offer less recoil absorption than full-length stocks.
The original forends usually accompanied the stocks. They were typically made of wood or synthetic materials, matching the stock and offering a basic handguard for the pump-action mechanism.
Beyond the Basics: Navigating the Aftermarket
Customization Possibilities
While the factory options are a good starting point, the aftermarket offers a vast array of customization possibilities. This is where you can truly tailor your Remington 870 to your specific needs and preferences.
Tactical stocks are a common upgrade for those who prioritize self-defense or tactical applications. These stocks often feature adjustable length-of-pull (LOP) to fit the shooter’s build, adjustable cheek risers for improved eye alignment with optics, and sometimes even multiple sling attachment points. Materials vary from durable polymers to lightweight carbon fiber. The goal is enhanced handling and adaptability to different shooting positions and gear.
For sporting and hunting applications, dedicated stock options provide superior ergonomics for specific disciplines. These stocks may have extended pistol grips, specialized cheek pieces, and optimized dimensions to facilitate instinctive target acquisition and smooth swings.
The choice of stock material also significantly impacts the feel and performance of your shotgun. Polymer stocks are known for their affordability, durability, and resistance to the elements. Aluminum stocks are incredibly strong and can add to the tactical look. Carbon fiber is the material of choice for competitive shooters and those seeking extreme weight savings while also maintaining durability.
When choosing a stock, consider the length of pull (LOP), the distance from the trigger to the end of the buttstock. Proper LOP is critical for comfort and accuracy. A stock that is too long or too short will negatively affect your shooting performance. Measure your LOP carefully or consult a professional gunsmith.
Pay close attention to cheek weld and eye relief. A proper cheek weld ensures that your eye aligns correctly with the sights or optics. A good cheek weld ensures fast and accurate target acquisition.
Finally, always consider the intended purpose of your shotgun. If you primarily use your 870 for hunting, a stock that promotes comfortable shouldering and quick handling in the field is ideal. For home defense or tactical applications, prioritize features that enhance maneuverability and control.
Forend Freedom: Customizing Your Pump Action
Aftermarket Forend Choices
The aftermarket forend options for the Remington 870 are equally varied, allowing you to tailor the grip and function of your shotgun’s pump action.
A tactical forend often features Picatinny rails or M-LOK slots, allowing you to attach lights, lasers, foregrips, and other accessories. This is a popular choice for those who want to outfit their shotgun for self-defense or tactical use. These forends typically offer improved grip, further enhancing the controllability of the shotgun.
Enhanced grip forends, with textured surfaces like stippling or rubber overmolding, provide a more secure hold, even in wet or challenging conditions. This is essential for smooth and reliable operation.
When selecting a forend, consider the grip and ergonomics first. The forend is what you hold and use to manipulate the pump action, therefore it has to fit your hand and offer a good grip.
Also, assess whether you plan to attach any accessories. If so, make sure the forend has a suitable rail system or attachment points.
Make sure the forend is compatible with your specific Remington 870 model, as some variances exist.
Seamless Integration: Installation and Compatibility
Installation Advice
Installing a new Remington 870 stock and forend is generally a straightforward process, but it’s crucial to do it correctly to ensure proper function and safety.
Basic installation tips include: acquiring the proper tools (a screwdriver, possibly a wrench, and possibly a punch), following the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, and exercising caution. Before beginning, unload your shotgun and confirm that the chamber is empty.
Compatibility is key. Different gauge Remington 870 shotguns (12 gauge, 20 gauge, etc.) have slightly different receiver designs and therefore different compatibility needs. Carefully check the specifications of any aftermarket parts to ensure they fit your specific model and gauge. Check the manufacturer’s notes, contact them directly, or ask for guidance from an experienced gunsmith.
Also, older models of the Remington 870 might have slightly different threads or configurations. Always double-check the details before buying and installing any parts.
Long-Term Care: Maintenance and Longevity
Cleaning, Wear and Tear
Proper maintenance will ensure your Remington 870 stock and forend remain in optimal condition for years to come.
Clean your stocks and forends regularly to remove dirt, grime, and any solvents or oils that may have accumulated. Use a mild soap and water solution for synthetic stocks. For wood stocks, follow the manufacturer’s recommendations, and use appropriate wood cleaning and finishing products as needed.
Periodically inspect your stock and forend for any signs of wear and tear. Check for cracks, loose connections, or any damage that could compromise their structural integrity. Address any issues promptly to prevent further problems.
The Final Shot: Customization and Control
Key Takeaways
The Remington 870 is a true workhorse, and its versatility is a major part of its appeal. By carefully selecting and installing the right stock and forend, you can significantly enhance its performance, ergonomics, and overall shooting experience.
Consider your needs, your preferences, and the intended use of your shotgun. Whether you are building a custom tactical weapon, or enhancing the hunting experience, a properly chosen stock and forend will make a tangible difference.
Investing the time and effort to customize your Remington 870 stock and forend will unlock its full potential, resulting in a firearm that’s as comfortable and reliable as it is effective. Remember that the right combination of stock and forend, tailored to your specific requirements, is an investment in your shooting pleasure and proficiency. Consult with a gunsmith for assistance if you are unsure. By making informed choices, you’ll be able to make the most out of this classic shotgun.
