A Vital Component for Rifle Reliability
Unraveling the Inner Workings
The Remington 700. The name itself conjures images of precision, power, and a legacy etched in the annals of firearm history. This iconic bolt-action rifle, renowned for its accuracy and robust design, has become a cornerstone for hunters, target shooters, and military/law enforcement personnel alike. While the Remington 700’s reputation precedes it, achieving and maintaining its peak performance relies heavily on diligent care and a deep understanding of its components. One critical, yet often overlooked, part of this equation is the Remington 700 bolt release spring.
The bolt release spring isn’t the flashiest part of the Remington 700, nor is it the component that grabs the most attention. However, it’s a silent workhorse that plays a crucial role in the rifle’s safe and efficient operation. This unassuming spring is a vital link in the chain, ensuring that the bolt functions correctly, which is essential for firing and extracting spent casings.
Located within the bolt release mechanism, this spring provides the necessary tension to properly engage and disengage the bolt from the receiver. Its primary function is to hold the bolt securely in its closed position, preventing the bolt from accidentally opening during firing, which could lead to a catastrophic malfunction or injury. The bolt release spring allows the bolt to be released from the locked position for removal of the bolt from the receiver or for clearing a malfunction. The spring assists in the correct functioning of the rifle.
The reliability of your Remington 700 directly depends on the bolt release spring performing its function. A well-functioning spring ensures that the rifle cycles smoothly and consistently, firing each round reliably. A compromised spring, on the other hand, can lead to a host of problems, including failure to feed, failure to eject, or even a complete inability to fire. Neglecting this crucial component can transform your trusted rifle into a liability.
Understanding the specifics of the Remington 700 bolt release spring is essential for proper maintenance and troubleshooting. The spring’s size and shape are relatively simple, designed for maximum functionality within its confined space. Typically, it’s a small coil spring, made from high-quality steel designed to withstand repeated compression and release without losing its resilience. This steel undergoes a rigorous heat treatment to give it the strength and flexibility needed to withstand the stresses of operation.
The spring is usually nestled within the bolt release lever mechanism, located on the left side of the receiver (for right-handed shooters). The bolt release spring is small but mighty, exerting force on the bolt release lever, allowing the bolt to be removed and reinserted into the action. This specific placement is critical for optimal performance. The spring provides the precise amount of force needed to ensure that the bolt locks firmly into place during firing and releases smoothly when the lever is engaged.
The internal design of the Remington 700 is a testament to its reliability. The bolt release mechanism itself is designed for durability. The interaction between the bolt release spring and the surrounding components must be precise to function correctly. Any deviation from this designed functionality can lead to issues with the rifle’s operation.
Potential Problems: What to Watch Out For
Like all mechanical components, the Remington 700 bolt release spring is subject to wear and tear. Over time, the constant compression and release cycle, combined with the stresses of firing and handling, can lead to the spring weakening and losing its tension. Signs of this degradation include a noticeable change in the feel of the bolt release lever or, in extreme cases, the bolt failing to lock securely. The bolt might fail to fully seat, causing the firing pin to not strike the primer of the round, resulting in a misfire.
Corrosion is another potential enemy. Exposure to moisture, improper storage, or lack of maintenance can cause the spring to rust or corrode. This corrosion can compromise the spring’s integrity, leading to reduced functionality or even breakage. Visual inspection is often the first step in detecting corrosion. Look for telltale signs of rust or discoloration on the spring’s surface. If corrosion is detected, immediate action is required to prevent further damage.
Accidental damage can also be a concern. While the spring is designed to be robust, improper disassembly and reassembly of the bolt release mechanism can damage it. Forcing components, using incorrect tools, or failing to follow proper procedures can easily lead to breakage or deformation. Always consult the Remington 700’s manual and, if uncertain, seek help from a qualified gunsmith.
Even with properly maintained firearms, other potential issues may arise. Some after-market bolt release springs may not be fully compatible or of the quality of the originals. These springs might be made of cheaper materials that wear quicker, and could have incorrect sizing. It is often recommended to use genuine Remington parts when replacing springs for consistency and to maintain the rifle’s integrity.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance: Keeping Your Rifle Running Smoothly
Regular inspection is key to identifying potential issues with the Remington 700 bolt release spring before they escalate. The first step is a visual inspection. With the rifle unloaded and the bolt removed, carefully examine the bolt release lever area for any signs of damage, corrosion, or excessive wear. Check that the bolt release spring moves smoothly and provides sufficient tension. You can often tell that the spring is starting to get weak when the bolt release lever is easier to depress than normal.
A more thorough check of the bolt release mechanism’s functionality is advisable. Reinsert the bolt and then engage the bolt release lever. The bolt should smoothly lock in battery when closed. Then, when you depress the bolt release lever, the bolt should easily slide back. The release lever should spring back to its original position. If you notice any hesitation, sluggishness, or failure to lock, further investigation is warranted.
Cleaning and lubrication are crucial steps in maintaining the health of the bolt release spring. Clean the bolt release mechanism with a suitable gun cleaning solvent to remove any debris, carbon buildup, or old lubricant. Then, apply a small amount of high-quality gun oil to the spring and other moving parts. Be careful not to over-lubricate, as excess oil can attract dirt and grime.
Replacing the bolt release spring is a relatively straightforward process, but it requires careful attention to detail. First, ensure the firearm is unloaded and that the bolt is removed from the receiver. Then, consult the Remington 700 manual for instructions on how to carefully disassemble the bolt release mechanism. The bolt release spring will likely require that a pin be removed and then the lever and spring will lift away from the receiver. The new spring can then be installed in the same manner. Use the correct size punch to remove and install the pin holding the bolt release spring.
Always handle firearm components with care and follow all safety protocols. Never force any parts and use the correct tools to avoid damage. If you’re not comfortable with this process, take your rifle to a qualified gunsmith.
Ensuring Reliability and Safety: A Final Thought
The Remington 700 bolt release spring may seem like a small component, but its importance to the overall functionality and safety of your rifle cannot be overstated. By understanding its role, recognizing potential problems, and implementing a regular maintenance routine, you can significantly extend the life of your rifle and ensure its safe and reliable operation.
Investing in a new high quality spring as a replacement when needed is a wise investment. It’s cheap insurance to make sure your rifle will function as it should every time. Remember, firearm safety is paramount. Proper maintenance and a keen understanding of your rifle’s mechanisms are critical for responsible gun ownership.
If you ever suspect a problem with your Remington 700 bolt release spring, whether it’s a reduction in performance or any other issue, take the time to inspect it and replace it if necessary. By prioritizing the health of your bolt release spring, you are investing in the reliability, longevity, and safety of your Remington 700 rifle.
By following these guidelines, you will ensure that your Remington 700, that iconic firearm, continues to perform at its best for many years to come.
