What is a Remington 700 Action?
The world of precision shooting and custom rifle building is filled with a dizzying array of options, modifications, and upgrades. At the very heart of it all, however, lies a fundamental component: the action. For generations, the Remington 700 action has stood as a pillar of reliability, accuracy, and versatility. It’s a platform embraced by hunters, competitive shooters, and military personnel alike. If you’re considering building a custom rifle or upgrading an existing one, the Remington 700 action might be the ideal starting point. But with a wide range of options and considerations, finding the right Remington 700 action for sale can feel overwhelming. This guide will serve as your compass, navigating the landscape to help you locate, understand, and ultimately acquire the perfect action to build your dream firearm.
The Remington 700 action is more than just a metal frame; it’s the very soul of a rifle. It houses the bolt, which loads and extracts cartridges, and the receiver, which contains the firing mechanism and provides a secure platform for the barrel and stock. The entire process of firing a round – from loading the cartridge to ejecting the spent case – happens within the action. Its design, construction, and precision directly influence the accuracy, reliability, and overall performance of the rifle. The Remington 700, particularly in its action, has earned its reputation through a combination of robust engineering and user-friendly design.
Beyond its functionality, the Remington 700 action’s popularity is also rooted in its versatility. It’s been chambered in a vast array of calibers, from common hunting rounds to specialized target shooting cartridges. The modular design lends itself to countless modifications and customizations. Aftermarket support for Remington 700 actions is incredibly extensive, allowing shooters to tailor their rifles to their precise needs and preferences. From precision triggers to custom stocks, there are almost endless ways to upgrade and refine a Remington 700-based rifle.
Types of Remington 700 Actions
When you start your search for a Remington 700 action for sale, you’ll encounter different types and variations. Understanding these will help you make a more informed decision.
Action Sizes
One of the most critical distinctions is action size. The primary categories are short actions and long actions. These terms refer to the length of the receiver and the bolt travel, which directly dictates the length of the cartridge the action can accommodate. Short actions are generally used for cartridges with shorter overall lengths, such as .308 Winchester, .223 Remington, and 6.5 Creedmoor. They tend to be lighter and have a slightly faster bolt cycle time. Long actions are designed for longer cartridges like .30-06 Springfield, .300 Winchester Magnum, and .270 Winchester. The choice between short and long actions depends entirely on the caliber you intend to use. Choosing the correct action size is crucial, as it will ensure reliable feeding and extraction of the rounds you intend to fire.
Generations and Variations
Beyond action size, you might also encounter different generations or variations of the Remington 700 action. While the core design remains consistent, there have been minor changes and improvements over the years. Some notable examples include variations in the trigger design, bolt handle shape, and receiver material. It’s important to research the specific model or version you’re considering to understand its features and any potential compatibility issues with aftermarket parts. Some collectors and enthusiasts place a high value on older, pre-’64 models.
Specialized Actions
The Remington 700 platform is also the basis for specialized or custom actions. For instance, target actions often feature enhanced tolerances and refined features to maximize accuracy. Tactical actions might incorporate additional rails and mounting points for accessories. These specialized actions are often more expensive than standard models but can offer significant advantages for specific shooting disciplines.
Factors to Consider When Buying a Remington 700 Action
Once you begin your search for a Remington 700 action for sale, many factors will influence your final choice. Careful consideration of these elements will ensure that you acquire an action perfectly suited to your project.
Intended Use
The primary consideration should always be your intended use. Are you building a hunting rifle, a precision target rifle, or a tactical rifle? The answer will help to narrow down your options. For hunting rifles, a standard Remington 700 action is often sufficient, and you might prioritize factors like weight and ergonomics. For precision target shooting, you might want to consider a custom action with enhanced features and tighter tolerances. Tactical rifles often benefit from features like integral scope rails and enhanced bolt designs. The caliber you choose will play a massive role in your final selection.
Caliber Compatibility
Cartridge compatibility is paramount. You absolutely must match the action size to the caliber you intend to use. Attempting to fit a long-action cartridge into a short-action receiver, or vice versa, will result in malfunctions and potential safety hazards. When selecting your Remington 700 action for sale, review the cartridge specifications to ensure that it is compatible with the action you are planning to buy. If in doubt, always consult with a gunsmith.
Condition
Thoroughly inspect any Remington 700 action you’re considering for sale. The condition of the action can significantly impact its performance and longevity. Look for signs of wear, such as scratches, dents, or rust. Inspect the bolt for smooth operation and check the locking lugs for wear. If possible, examine the receiver for any signs of damage or modifications. Ask the seller for details about the action’s history, including its round count and any previous repairs. If you are considering buying a used action, having a qualified gunsmith inspect the action before you buy it can be a valuable investment.
Price and Budget
Budget is another key factor. Remington 700 actions can vary widely in price, depending on factors like the condition, model, and any included features. Set a realistic budget before you begin your search and stick to it. Be prepared to pay a premium for custom or highly sought-after actions. When assessing the price, remember to factor in the potential costs of gunsmithing and any additional parts you might need. Consider the long-term value of the action, as a quality Remington 700 action will typically retain its value over time.
Aftermarket Support
One of the greatest strengths of the Remington 700 platform is its extensive aftermarket support. Because the action is so widely used, there’s a vast selection of custom parts available, including triggers, stocks, barrels, scope mounts, and more. When selecting your action, keep in mind the parts you intend to use. If you are planning to use a specific trigger, ensure that the action is compatible.
Where to Find Remington 700 Actions for Sale
The quest to find a Remington 700 action for sale is about finding the right one for your project and finding a trusted source. Several avenues will help you to reach your goals.
Online Retailers
Online retailers offer a convenient way to shop for a Remington 700 action. Reputable websites typically offer a wide selection, detailed product descriptions, and reliable customer service. Research the retailer thoroughly. Look for businesses with a positive reputation and clear return policies. Read customer reviews to gauge the quality of service and the authenticity of the products. Compare prices across different retailers to get the best value.
Gun Broker Sites
Auction sites are an alternative. Sites like GunBroker.com can offer a wide variety of actions, including rare or discontinued models. However, buying on auction sites carries inherent risks. You must be vigilant in evaluating sellers. Carefully review the seller’s feedback and ratings. Ask questions about the action’s condition and history. Request additional photos or videos, if necessary. Exercise extreme caution and only deal with sellers who have a proven track record and transparent practices.
Local Gun Shops and Gun Shows
Local gun shops and gun shows are valuable resources for finding a Remington 700 action for sale. Visiting your local gun shop provides the advantage of examining the action in person and speaking to knowledgeable staff. They may also have an inventory of used actions or be able to help you locate one. Gun shows provide a large concentration of vendors and products, providing more choices and competitive prices.
Used Parts and Classifieds
Used parts and classifieds can be found online or in your local area. Buying used components, though, requires extra caution. Verify the seller’s identity, ask for references, and make sure you can see the action in person before purchasing it. Insist on seeing any documentation, and always have the action inspected by a gunsmith before you integrate it into your rifle build.
Important Considerations and Safety
When searching for a Remington 700 action for sale, keep safety at the forefront. It is essential to understand and comply with all local, state, and federal laws regarding firearm ownership and transfer. Some jurisdictions have specific requirements for background checks, waiting periods, or registration. Be sure to familiarize yourself with these regulations before you make a purchase.
Modifying or working on a rifle action can be dangerous if you’re not familiar with gun mechanics. Always consult with a qualified gunsmith for installation, modifications, or repairs. Attempting to make alterations to an action without proper training and experience can result in serious injury or damage to the firearm.
Always handle firearms with the utmost care and follow all safety guidelines, including:
- Always point the muzzle in a safe direction.
- Treat every firearm as if it is loaded.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
- Be certain of your target and what is beyond it.
- Wear appropriate eye and ear protection.
Conclusion
Remember that the action is only one component of a complete rifle.
As you embark on the journey to build your dream rifle, remember that the Remington 700 action is merely the foundation. The quality of other components, such as the barrel, stock, and trigger, will also influence the rifle’s performance. By carefully considering all these factors, you can make an informed decision and acquire a Remington 700 action that meets your needs and sets the stage for a rewarding shooting experience. The correct action empowers the customization of a rifle.
In conclusion, finding a Remington 700 action for sale requires research, due diligence, and a clear understanding of your goals. By following the guidelines provided in this article, you can navigate the process with confidence and successfully locate the perfect action to build your dream rifle. Now is the time to take the first step and embark on the journey to build the rifle of your dreams.