Understanding the Mossberg Lineage
The world of shotguns is vast and varied, filled with models designed for a myriad of purposes. Among the most recognizable and widely respected names in the industry is Mossberg. Their reputation for producing reliable, affordable, and effective firearms has made them a favorite among hunters, home defenders, and recreational shooters alike. This article delves into a detailed comparison of two prominent pump-action models from Mossberg: the 535 and the 835. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of these shotguns, highlighting their distinct features, performance characteristics, and ideal applications to help you make an informed decision about which model best suits your specific needs.
Exploring the Features of the Mossberg 535
The Mossberg 535 entered the market with a clear purpose: to provide a versatile, reliable, and cost-effective shotgun for a variety of shooting disciplines. It quickly established itself as a popular choice for hunters and recreational shooters alike. The 535 often presents itself as an entry-level shotgun, but don’t let that fool you; it is capable of exceptional performance.
One of the immediate things you’ll notice is the 535’s focus on practicality. Its design favors functionality over elaborate embellishments, making it a straightforward and easy-to-use firearm. The 535 is typically available in a 12-gauge configuration, which, combined with its chamber size, allows it to handle a wide range of shotshells. The ability to accommodate 3.5-inch shells provides the shooter with considerable power and range, which makes this shotgun capable in a variety of situations. The barrel length is usually available in various options, allowing the user to select the best length for his/her needs. These differing lengths will affect maneuverability and pattern.
The ergonomics of the 535 are generally well-considered. The stock and forend, often constructed from durable synthetic materials, offer a comfortable grip and are resistant to the elements. The pump action is smooth and reliable, facilitating rapid follow-up shots when needed. The trigger mechanism, while typically not match-grade, provides a crisp enough break for accurate shooting in the field.
The 535, because of its features and value, lends itself well to a variety of applications. Hunters will find it perfectly suited for deer, turkey, and other medium-sized game. Home defenders can also rely on its dependable performance, while recreational shooters will appreciate its ease of use and versatility. Its affordability is a key selling point, making it a great option for those who are new to shotguns or those looking for a dependable firearm without breaking the bank.
Understanding the Features of the Mossberg 835
The Mossberg 835 Ulti-Mag, is a further development of the Mossberg pump-action line. The 835 represents a step up in terms of design and performance, specifically engineered for demanding hunting conditions. Introduced to meet the growing demand for shotguns capable of handling the most powerful ammunition available, the 835 quickly became known for its exceptional performance with 3.5-inch shotshells.
The 835, while sharing some basic design elements with the 535, distinguishes itself through several key features. It, like the 535, is typically available in the 12-gauge, but the 835 is often associated with maximum power. Its ability to handle 3.5-inch shells is central to its design. This capability allows hunters to deploy larger payloads, and longer distances.
The 835 often utilizes a specially designed overbored barrel, which leads to a significant difference in performance. The overbored barrel, combined with an optimized choke system, leads to reduced recoil and improved pattern performance. This feature is particularly beneficial for waterfowl hunting, where longer shots are common.
The 835 typically provides the same basic ergonomics as the 535, with reliable performance.
The 835 is primarily targeted at serious hunters. Its ability to handle 3.5-inch shells, coupled with its superior patterning, makes it an ideal choice for waterfowl and turkey hunting. It is also suitable for deer hunting. While not as commonly used for home defense as some other models, its power and reliability make it a viable option in that role as well.
Identifying Key Differences: A Close Examination
The distinction between the Mossberg 535 and 835 goes beyond a simple difference in model number; rather, it revolves around intended application and enhanced features.
One of the most significant differentiators is the barrel design. The 835 features an overbored barrel, a design choice intended to reduce recoil and improve shot patterns. This overbored design leads to lower felt recoil and more consistent patterns at longer ranges, which is a critical advantage for hunters who often take shots at moving targets. The 535, on the other hand, doesn’t generally offer the overbored barrel.
The bore diameter is also a defining characteristic. The 835’s overbored barrel features a larger bore diameter than the 535. This contributes directly to the better patterning performance, as it allows the shot column to expand more gradually, minimizing pellet deformation and producing a more uniform spread.
Another area where the models diverge is in the barrel porting (depending on the specific configuration). The 835 may feature a ported barrel design to further mitigate recoil. This helps make the 835 more comfortable to shoot, especially when firing heavy loads.
Weight and handling also vary, although not dramatically. Generally, the 835 may be slightly heavier due to its more robust construction and potentially longer barrel lengths. This difference, however, is not substantial enough to significantly impact the handling characteristics for most shooters.
Ultimately, the design of the 835 gives hunters greater range and better patterns.
Spotting the Similarities: Shared Characteristics
Despite their differences, the Mossberg 535 and 835 also share several fundamental characteristics that contribute to their popularity.
Both models operate on a pump-action mechanism. This type of action is known for its reliability, simplicity, and ease of use. The pump-action design allows for fast cycling and consistent performance, which is a crucial factor in situations where rapid follow-up shots are needed.
The two shotguns also enjoy a solid reputation for overall reliability. Both are built to withstand the rigors of outdoor use, making them well-suited for harsh environments. The robust construction and relatively simple design of these shotguns mean that they are less prone to malfunction than more complex firearms.
Both models are designed to be user-friendly. The pump-action is intuitive to operate, and the controls are straightforward. Field stripping and maintenance are also easily accomplished, allowing shooters to quickly clean and service their shotguns.
Mossberg provides a good level of parts and aftermarket support for both the 535 and the 835. This ensures that owners can easily find replacement parts and accessories, as well as customize their shotguns to suit their individual preferences.
Evaluating Performance: A Practical Perspective
The real test of any shotgun lies in its performance in the field. Understanding how the 535 and 835 compare in terms of patterning, recoil, and overall accuracy is essential for making the right choice.
The 835 excels in patterning, primarily due to its overbored barrel and optimized choke design. The result is a more uniform and dense shot pattern at longer distances. This advantage is critical for waterfowl hunting, where shots often need to be taken at extended ranges. The 535, while still capable of producing good patterns, may not be quite as effective at long distances.
Recoil is another area where the 835 has an advantage (again, depending on the specific configuration). The ported barrel design and the overbored barrel in the 835 help to mitigate recoil, which can lead to improved shooting comfort and faster follow-up shots. The 535, lacking these features, may have a slightly greater felt recoil.
In terms of accuracy, both shotguns are capable of producing effective results. Both the 535 and the 835 are designed for close to mid-range engagements.
Selecting the Right Shotgun: Matching Needs
Choosing between the Mossberg 535 and 835 ultimately depends on the intended use.
For hunters, the 835 is often the better choice, especially for waterfowl and turkey hunting. Its superior patterning and ability to handle 3.5-inch shells provide a significant edge in terms of range and lethality. The 535 is also suitable for hunting, particularly for deer and other medium-sized game, and it is also a good choice for someone just getting started in the world of shotguns.
For home defense, both models can be effective. The 535, because it is typically more affordable, may be a good option for those who prioritize value. The 835 is perfectly suited for this task, as well, with its proven reliability and effective performance. The choice may depend on individual preferences and the specific requirements of the home defense scenario.
For recreational shooting, both shotguns offer enjoyable experiences. The 535’s lower cost may make it more attractive to those who are on a budget, while the 835’s improved performance will appeal to shooters who are looking for greater consistency and versatility.
Considering the Pros and Cons
To make a final comparison, it’s important to summarize the strengths and weaknesses of each model.
The 535’s pros include its more affordable price point, its lighter weight (in some configurations), and its overall simplicity. The cons may include slightly less optimized patterning performance and fewer specialized features.
The 835’s pros include its superior patterning capability, its ability to handle heavy loads, and its robust construction. The cons may include a higher purchase price and a potentially heavier weight.
Conclusion: Making the Right Choice for You
In the final analysis, the choice between the Mossberg 535 and 835 comes down to individual needs and priorities. The 535 is a versatile and cost-effective option, well-suited for a variety of applications. The 835, with its enhanced features and superior patterning, is designed for demanding hunting scenarios.
By carefully evaluating your specific needs, you can determine which model is the best fit for you. Whether you are a seasoned hunter, a home defender, or a recreational shooter, the Mossberg 535 and 835 both offer reliable performance and exceptional value. These shotguns are worthy options for any shooter seeking a dependable firearm. Consider your typical shooting distances, the types of game you pursue, and your budget when making your decision. Both the 535 and 835, along with other shotguns, are excellent additions to any collection.
