Introduction
The Mossberg 500. A name synonymous with reliability, affordability, and a proven track record in the world of shotguns. For decades, this workhorse has served as a trusted companion for hunters, home defenders, and recreational shooters alike. Its simple, robust design and ease of customization have cemented its place as a true American classic. But just like any firearm, the Mossberg 500 can be enhanced to better suit your specific needs and preferences. And one of the most impactful upgrades you can make is replacing the stock. Choosing the best stock for Mossberg 500 can significantly improve your shooting experience, enhancing everything from handling and comfort to recoil management and overall performance.
Upgrading your Mossberg 500’s stock isn’t just about aesthetics. It’s about tailoring the shotgun to your individual physique, shooting style, and the intended application. A properly fitted stock allows for a more comfortable and natural shooting posture, leading to improved accuracy, reduced fatigue, and ultimately, a more enjoyable experience on the range or in the field. Investing in a quality stock can transform your existing Mossberg 500, making it feel like a brand-new firearm. This article will delve into the various stock options available, the crucial factors to consider, and provide recommendations to help you find the perfect fit for your Mossberg 500.
Understanding the Different Mossberg 500 Stock Types
The world of Mossberg 500 stocks is diverse, offering a range of options to cater to different needs and preferences. Understanding these various types is the first step in making an informed decision.
Fixed Stocks
Fixed stocks remain a popular choice due to their inherent stability and durability. These stocks are typically solid, one-piece units that offer a consistent feel and are generally resistant to the wear and tear of regular use. Fixed stocks are often constructed from durable materials like wood or polymer, making them ideal for those seeking a robust and reliable option. The primary advantage of a fixed stock lies in its inherent stability. This solid construction helps to mitigate recoil effectively, leading to more controlled follow-up shots. They can often be found in classic configurations, and offer a traditional aesthetic that appeals to many shooters. However, their lack of adjustability can be a drawback. If you’re sharing the shotgun with others, or have a different body type, the fixed length of pull (LOP) may not be optimal for everyone.
Adjustable Stocks
Adjustable stocks offer a significant advantage over fixed stocks: the ability to tailor the LOP and sometimes the cheek weld to the shooter’s physique. This adjustability is particularly beneficial for shooters of different heights or those who want to fine-tune the fit for optimal comfort and performance. Adjustable stocks can improve accuracy and reduce strain by allowing you to achieve the perfect sight picture and natural point of aim. They often incorporate a series of adjustment points, typically allowing you to extend or shorten the stock length and, in some cases, adjust the comb height for the cheek weld. While offering maximum flexibility, adjustable stocks may require more time to properly set up and may not be as robust as their fixed counterparts. They tend to be more complex in their design, which can sometimes lead to higher purchase prices.
Pistol Grip Stocks
Pistol grip stocks offer a compact and ergonomic design, which can be particularly advantageous in close-quarters situations. These stocks typically replace the traditional buttstock with a pistol grip, providing a secure and comfortable hold. The shorter overall length of a pistol grip stock makes the shotgun easier to maneuver in tight spaces, such as hallways or inside a vehicle. This design also makes the shotgun easier to bring up to your shoulder quickly. However, the absence of a traditional buttstock can also mean that recoil is felt more directly by the shooter. Therefore, pistol grip stocks may not be ideal for extended shooting sessions or for those sensitive to recoil. It’s crucial to consider the legal implications of using a pistol grip stock in your location, as some jurisdictions may have specific regulations.
Folding Stocks
Folding stocks offer a distinct advantage in terms of portability and storage. These stocks are designed to fold, often to the side or beneath the receiver of the shotgun, significantly reducing the overall length of the firearm. This makes them easier to transport and store, particularly in confined spaces. The compact design of a folding stock can also be useful for tactical applications or situations where maneuverability is paramount. However, the folding mechanism typically introduces a degree of compromise in terms of rigidity and stability. Folding stocks are generally not as robust as fixed or adjustable stocks and may not be as suitable for sustained shooting. Additionally, it’s essential to ensure that the folding stock is compatible with the local regulations regarding firearm modifications and overall length requirements.
Other Stock Configurations
Other stock configurations might offer features like integrated shell carriers, which are designed to provide quick access to additional rounds. These types of stocks are especially practical for home defense or tactical applications, as they reduce reloading time and allow the shooter to quickly replenish their ammunition supply. The shell carrier is usually integrated into the stock design, typically on the side or the bottom of the stock. This can add a degree of convenience to the firearm.
Key Considerations When Selecting a New Stock
Choosing the ideal stock for Mossberg 500 involves careful consideration of several factors. Here are the most important:
Intended Use
The intended use of your Mossberg 500 is perhaps the most crucial consideration. Are you primarily using the shotgun for home defense, hunting, or recreational shooting? The answer will significantly influence your choice. For home defense, a compact and maneuverable stock, such as a pistol grip or an adjustable stock with a short LOP, might be preferred. For hunting, comfort and recoil absorption are paramount, making a fixed stock or an adjustable stock with a good recoil pad a more suitable choice. For recreational shooting, the priority may be ergonomics and customization, potentially favoring an adjustable stock or one with a customized appearance.
Comfort and Ergonomics
Comfort and ergonomics should be at the forefront of your decision-making process. A well-designed stock should fit your body comfortably, allowing you to maintain a natural shooting posture and achieve a proper cheek weld. The length of pull (LOP), which is the distance from the trigger to the end of the stock, is particularly important. A stock that is too short or too long will negatively impact your accuracy and comfort. The cheek weld, which is how your cheek rests against the stock, also plays a significant role. A stock that allows for a comfortable and consistent cheek weld will improve your sight alignment and target acquisition. Try to handle different stocks or ideally, shoot with them to assess how they feel.
Material and Durability
The material and construction quality of the stock play a crucial role in its durability, weight, and overall performance. Stocks are typically constructed from a variety of materials, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Polymer stocks are popular due to their durability, resistance to the elements, and affordability. Wood stocks offer a classic aesthetic, often providing a comfortable cheek weld and a traditional feel. However, wood stocks may be more susceptible to damage from moisture or rough handling. Aluminum stocks offer exceptional strength and durability, but they may be heavier and more expensive. The choice of material will ultimately depend on your budget, intended use, and personal preferences.
Recoil Management
Recoil management is another critical consideration. A well-designed stock can significantly mitigate the effects of recoil, making the shotgun more comfortable to shoot and improving follow-up shot accuracy. Recoil pads, which are often incorporated into the stock design, absorb the energy of the recoil. Look for stocks with quality recoil pads made from a material that effectively absorbs the impact. The overall design of the stock also influences recoil. A stock with a well-designed comb and a proper length of pull can help the shooter better control the firearm during recoil.
Weight and Balance
The weight and balance of the shotgun will be affected by the stock. Consider how the stock affects the overall balance and handling of the firearm. A heavier stock may make the shotgun feel more stable and reduce muzzle rise, but it can also make it feel cumbersome. A lighter stock will make the shotgun easier to maneuver, but it may also increase felt recoil. Experiment with different stocks to find the one that provides the best balance for your shooting style.
Ease of Installation
Installation of the stock should be a straightforward process. Most aftermarket stocks for the Mossberg 500 are designed for easy installation, often requiring only basic tools. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and ensure that the stock is securely attached to the receiver.
Price
The budget is an important factor in any purchase. Mossberg 500 stocks vary widely in price, ranging from budget-friendly options to premium designs. Establish a realistic budget before you begin your search and prioritize the features that are most important to you. Remember that the best stock for Mossberg 500 isn’t necessarily the most expensive, but rather the one that offers the best combination of features, performance, and value for your needs.
Legality and Compliance
Finally, it’s essential to ensure that the stock complies with all applicable local and federal laws. Some jurisdictions may have restrictions on certain types of stocks, such as pistol grip stocks or folding stocks. Before making a purchase, familiarize yourself with the relevant regulations to ensure that your chosen stock is legal in your area.
Recommended Stocks for Your Mossberg 500
Based on the factors discussed, here are some recommended stocks for your Mossberg 500, each designed to meet different needs:
Top Pick for Overall Performance
For overall excellence, the Magpul SGA Stock is a top pick. This fixed stock offers a blend of durability, ergonomics, and versatility. The Magpul SGA stock is made from high-strength, reinforced polymer and incorporates a comfortable cheek weld, providing excellent support. It is also easy to install. The SGA stock features adjustable LOP spacers, allowing you to tailor the stock to your length of pull. Its excellent recoil absorption, along with the customizable LOP, makes the Magpul SGA stock suitable for a wide range of shooters and shooting applications. The Magpul SGA offers a significant upgrade in comfort, handling, and aesthetics. Price: Mid-range.
Best Budget Option
For a budget-friendly option, consider the Hogue OverMolded Stock. This stock provides excellent value for the price. The Hogue OverMolded stock is made from a durable, rubber-like material that offers a comfortable and secure grip. It absorbs recoil effectively. The Hogue OverMolded stock is straightforward to install and available in various colors. The Hogue stock enhances comfort and control without breaking the bank. Price: Low-mid range.
Best for Home Defense
For those prioritizing home defense, the Mesa Tactical Urbino Pistol Grip Stock is an excellent option. This stock has a short LOP, enabling easy maneuverability in close quarters. The Urbino stock features a durable construction and a comfortable pistol grip. It incorporates a built-in recoil pad for enhanced recoil absorption. The Mesa Tactical Urbino pistol grip stock offers superior handling and control, making it ideal for tactical applications. Price: Mid-range.
Best for Hunting
If hunting is your primary activity, the SpeedFeed IV Stock is an excellent choice. The SpeedFeed IV stock features a streamlined design, ideal for comfort in the field. SpeedFeed stocks are known for their integration with built-in shell storage that allows the shooter to quickly reload their Mossberg 500. Its design reduces the need to carry extra shells. Price: Mid-range.
Installation and Maintenance Tips for Your New Stock
The installation process typically requires a few basic tools. You will likely need a screwdriver, sometimes a wrench, and potentially a punch and hammer. The installation process should be straightforward, but you should always follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Carefully remove the existing stock from your Mossberg 500. Then, align the new stock and secure it to the receiver, tightening all screws firmly. Once installed, test the stock to ensure it is secure and functioning correctly.
Proper maintenance is essential to ensure that your new stock remains in excellent condition. Regularly clean the stock with a mild soap and water solution, and dry it thoroughly. Inspect the stock for any signs of damage or wear, such as cracks or loose screws. If you have a wood stock, consider applying a protectant finish to protect it from moisture and the elements.
Conclusion: Finding the Right Stock for Your Mossberg 500
Choosing the best stock for Mossberg 500 is an important decision that can significantly enhance your shooting experience. By carefully considering the factors discussed in this article, including your intended use, comfort, material, and budget, you can make an informed choice. From fixed stocks offering inherent stability to adjustable stocks providing unparalleled versatility and pistol grip stocks offering compact handling, a vast array of options is available to suit your individual needs.
Remember, the goal is to find a stock that allows you to shoot more comfortably, accurately, and confidently. Consider our recommended stocks as a starting point in your search. Thoroughly research your options and carefully weigh the pros and cons of each.
Ultimately, the best stock for your Mossberg 500 is the one that best fits your needs and preferences. By investing in a quality stock, you can transform your shotgun into a firearm that performs and feels better. Choose wisely, enjoy your enhanced shooting experience, and consider consulting with other shooters for advice.
