Understanding the Unique Design
The Mossberg 590 Shockwave distinguishes itself through its unorthodox design. Unlike traditional shotguns, the Shockwave features a “bird’s head” pistol grip. This grip, coupled with a short barrel and the absence of a shoulder stock, is the key element that defines the firearm. The absence of the stock prevents it from being classified as a shotgun under the National Firearms Act (NFA), and instead, it’s categorized as a “firearm”. This classification opens up the possibility for ownership in locations where traditional shotguns might have more restrictions, although regulations still vary widely by state and local jurisdiction.
The overall appearance is compact and powerful. The Shockwave’s short barrel contributes significantly to its overall length, making it easily maneuverable in tight spaces. Its sleek, no-nonsense design reflects its intended purpose: close-quarters defense. The Mossberg 590 lineage brings a proven track record of reliability and durability, setting the standard for pump-action shotguns.
Exploring the Key Features
Let’s dive deeper into the specifics that define the Shockwave experience:
The Barrel’s Contribution
The Shockwave barrel generally measures a bit more than fourteen inches long, which significantly impacts the overall length. This brevity is critical to its compact nature, making it easy to handle and carry.
Ammunition Capacity and Capability
The 590 Shockwave usually boasts a tube magazine holding a handful of rounds, a factor that directly influences the number of shots available. The pump-action mechanism is integral to the 590 design, as well, providing a consistent and reliable system for chambering rounds.
Mastering the Controls
The controls on the Shockwave are straightforward, typically mirroring the standard Mossberg 500/590 family design. The safety, usually located on the top of the receiver, is easily accessible, and the slide release is positioned for rapid reloading. Familiarity with the controls is crucial for safe and efficient operation.
Gaining a Clear Picture
The Shockwave usually is equipped with a bead front sight. This provides a clear sight picture for quick target acquisition at close range. While this sight is effective in close-quarters situations, the lack of a rear sight can be a limitation at greater distances.
Built to Last
The build quality of the Shockwave is generally robust. It uses durable materials, often including a parkerized or matte black finish on the metal components, designed to withstand the rigors of use and the elements. The construction quality mirrors the reputation of Mossberg for reliability.
Variations and Customization
The Shockwave has spawned several models, each with slight variations in features, such as different finishes or magazine capacities. Furthermore, the market for aftermarket accessories provides an abundance of options for customization.
Handling and Practical Ergonomics
The experience of handling the Shockwave is quite distinct from other firearms, and it’s important to assess its ergonomic characteristics:
The Grip Experience
The “bird’s head” grip presents a unique feel. While it can be somewhat unconventional initially, it allows for a firm grip with less leverage, which requires conscious effort and training. Some find it comfortable, while others may need some time to adapt. The design allows the user to control recoil more effectively.
Navigating Balance and Weight
The balance is good for a short firearm, making it easy to maneuver. However, the relatively light weight can cause felt recoil that may take some getting used to.
Aiming and Target Acquisition
Pointability is essential for personal defense. This firearm is best employed for close-range engagements due to the short barrel and limited sighting options. Achieving accuracy necessitates consistent practice and understanding of its limitations.
Understanding Recoil and Control
The recoil is manageable, but it will be felt more intensely than a shotgun with a shoulder stock. Proper stance and grip are important to mitigate the impact. It is crucial to maintain a firm grip and keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction. Training with different types of ammunition helps you get comfortable with recoil.
Evaluating Shooting Performance
The true test of any firearm is its performance. Let’s evaluate the Shockwave’s capabilities on the range:
Ammunition Compatibility
The Shockwave typically handles standard 12-gauge shells. This includes 2 ¾” and 3″ shells. You can use a range of ammunition types, including birdshot, buckshot, and slugs, depending on the intended use.
The Accuracy Factor
The Shockwave is most accurate at shorter ranges. It’s not designed for long-distance shooting; however, it can provide adequate precision for close-quarters defense.
Reliability Under Fire
The Mossberg 590 lineage is known for its reliability, and the Shockwave generally maintains that reputation. The pump-action mechanism offers a dependable system for cycling rounds. Proper maintenance can ensure continued smooth functioning.
Experiencing the Recoil
Recoil is noticeably more pronounced compared to a shotgun with a traditional stock. The amount of recoil experienced will vary depending on the ammunition used. Consistent practice helps to mitigate the effects of the recoil.
Overall Shooting Assessment
The shooting experience is unique. It demands more skill and attention than a typical shotgun, but it can be a powerful option for certain applications.
Weighing the Advantages and Disadvantages
Every firearm comes with its own set of pros and cons. Evaluating these factors will help in deciding if the Shockwave suits your needs:
The Benefits
The advantages of the Shockwave include its compact size, making it easy to maneuver and conceal. Its non-NFA classification makes it more accessible in certain areas. It also offers a range of options for customization.
The Drawbacks
The disadvantages include the limited range compared to shotguns with longer barrels, the difficulty in aiming at a distance, and the more significant recoil, which requires specific training to manage.
Navigating Legal and Safety Considerations
Owning and using the Shockwave demands an awareness of legal constraints and the importance of safety:
Understanding the Law
Due to the non-NFA designation, federal regulations apply. However, you must comply with all relevant state and local laws, which can vary significantly from one jurisdiction to another. It’s paramount that you understand your local regulations before acquiring or using one.
Prioritizing Safety
Safe gun handling is of the utmost importance. It’s important to adhere to fundamental safety rules. Always treat the firearm as if it is loaded, keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, and only engage a target when you are ready to fire. Safe storage is also vital. The design of the Shockwave makes it imperative that trigger discipline is maintained.
Potential Uses and Applications
Understanding the potential uses of the Shockwave helps determine its suitability for your needs:
Home Protection
The compact size and maneuverability make the Shockwave a viable choice for home defense. However, its limitations in terms of range and aiming should be carefully considered. Appropriate ammunition choices will contribute to its effectiveness.
Recreational Uses
The Shockwave can also be used for recreational shooting, but its unconventional design may make it less appealing than other firearms.
Other Applications
In areas where legal, the Shockwave might be used for truck defense, but such applications depend on local laws and personal preference.
Final Thoughts and Recommendations
The Mossberg 590 Shockwave is a unique firearm that presents a compelling option for certain users. It’s a compact and powerful tool, offering several advantages for close-quarters defense and specific shooting scenarios. The non-NFA classification makes it accessible in areas with restrictions on traditional shotguns.
However, the Shockwave is not without limitations. It requires significant practice to master and is better suited for close-range engagements. Furthermore, recoil is more pronounced than with a traditional shotgun.
Whether or not the Shockwave is right for you depends entirely on your needs, priorities, and local regulations. If you’re looking for a compact and powerful option, it is well worth considering, provided you are prepared to undergo the necessary training and practice.
By understanding the design, performance, legalities, and safety considerations of the Shockwave, you can make an informed decision. This review aims to provide the information needed to decide if this intriguing firearm fits your needs. Remember to always prioritize safety, respect the law, and practice responsible firearm ownership.