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Smith & Wesson Model 617 Review: A Rimfire Revolver for Precision Shooters

Craftsmanship and Design

From the moment you pick up a Smith & Wesson Model 617, you’re greeted with the reassuring heft and quality that are hallmarks of the brand. The foundation of this firearm is its robust construction, primarily featuring stainless steel. This choice of material is a significant factor in its appeal. Stainless steel isn’t just about aesthetics, although the silver gleam of the finish is undeniably attractive. It’s about durability. The 617 is built to withstand the rigors of regular use and the elements, offering excellent resistance to corrosion. This makes it a reliable companion in a variety of environments, from the controlled setting of a shooting range to the variable conditions of outdoor plinking.

The Model 617 is available in a variety of barrel lengths, which gives the shooter a choice based on intended use. A shorter barrel, perhaps four inches, offers a more compact and maneuverable platform, making it a good choice for those who prioritize ease of handling. Longer barrels, like a six-inch or even longer version, enhance accuracy by providing a longer sight radius, which can provide a steadier aim. A longer barrel may also provide a slight velocity boost, which can enhance the .22LR’s already impressive accuracy. The choice of barrel length, therefore, hinges on personal preference and the intended role of the revolver.

The Model 617’s grips also play a crucial role in its handling. The factory grips are typically designed for comfort and secure purchase. These grips are frequently crafted from synthetic materials or, in some cases, feature wood panels. The ergonomics of these grips are crucial because they allow the shooter to maintain a secure and comfortable hold even with extended periods of firing. A good grip also helps to mitigate the recoil, making the gun easier to control and helping maintain a more consistent shot.

The Cylinder and Its Function

At the heart of any revolver is the cylinder, and the Model 617’s cylinder is a testament to Smith & Wesson’s engineering. The cylinder is also made from stainless steel, complementing the frame for strength and durability. The most notable feature of the Model 617 is the cylinder capacity, which typically holds ten rounds of .22 Long Rifle ammunition. This higher capacity provides a significant advantage, as it minimizes the frequency of reloading, allowing for more time spent actually shooting and less time spent fumbling with speed loaders.

Loading and unloading the Model 617 is a straightforward process. The cylinder swings out to the side, granting easy access to the chambers. Empty brass can be ejected quickly with the use of the ejector rod, a simple push expelling all the spent cartridges at once. The ease of loading and unloading is a key factor in the 617’s appeal, making it enjoyable to use for both experienced shooters and newcomers alike.

The cylinder lockup is another critical aspect of the Model 617’s design. A strong, precise lockup is vital for accuracy. When the cylinder is closed and the hammer is cocked, the cylinder should be firmly locked in place, aligned perfectly with the barrel. This ensures consistent alignment and prevents any gas leakage, contributing significantly to the firearm’s overall accuracy. Smith & Wesson is renowned for the precision of its lockups, and the 617 is no exception.

Sights and Aiming

Precise aiming is critical for good performance. The Smith & Wesson Model 617 comes equipped with sights designed to facilitate accurate shot placement. The front sight typically features a blade style design, offering a clear and defined sight picture. Some models may use interchangeable front sights for more custom options.

The rear sight is typically adjustable, allowing the shooter to fine-tune the point of impact for elevation and windage. This adjustability is a major advantage, letting shooters compensate for their individual shooting style, the type of ammunition being used, and even environmental factors like wind. The rear sight often incorporates a white outline, making the sight picture easier to acquire quickly, especially in varying lighting conditions. The combination of a good front sight and a fully adjustable rear sight makes the 617 an excellent tool for precision shooting. The ease of adjusting the sights allows shooters to dial in their aim and achieve tight groups.

Trigger Mechanism and Experience

The trigger mechanism is arguably the most vital part of a firearm, and the Smith & Wesson Model 617 has a trigger that allows it to be used effectively. The 617 can be fired in either single-action or double-action mode. In single-action mode, the hammer is manually cocked, which results in a lighter, crisper trigger pull. This is beneficial for precision shooting, as it allows for better control and reduces the chance of disturbing the gun’s aim during the trigger squeeze.

In double-action mode, pulling the trigger both cocks the hammer and then releases it, firing the gun. The double-action trigger pull on the Model 617 is typically smooth and relatively manageable, allowing for rapid follow-up shots when necessary. The trigger pull weight is generally within an acceptable range for a rimfire revolver, contributing to the overall ease of use.

The trigger on the 617, with the benefits of stainless steel parts, responds well to some light polishing, resulting in a trigger pull that is exceptionally smooth. Aftermarket trigger kits are also available for those who want to optimize the trigger pull weight.

Accuracy and Reliability in Practice

The true test of any firearm is its performance on the range. To evaluate the Model 617, let’s consider its performance with various types of .22LR ammunition. The results can vary depending on the ammo used, but the 617 has earned a reputation for remarkable accuracy. The target below will show the potential of the firearm.

At distances of fifteen to twenty-five yards, the Model 617 has consistently produced impressive results. Group sizes are typically very tight, with consistent groupings. This level of accuracy is largely due to the quality of the barrel, the solid lockup, and the adjustable sights.

Reliability is another critical aspect of any firearm. The Model 617 is known for its robust design and generally reliable performance. Common brands of .22LR ammunition often work well with the 617. There is the occasional failure, but the overall reliability of the 617 is very high.

Handling, Ergonomics, and Feel

The Model 617’s design makes it a comfortable and enjoyable gun to shoot. The balance of the gun is generally good, and the weight, though substantial, contributes to its stability and absorbs the minimal recoil of the .22LR round.

The ergonomics, as mentioned previously, is essential. The grips provide a comfortable and secure hold, which allows the shooter to maintain control even during extended shooting sessions.

Assessing the Good and the Bad

Let’s weigh the pros and cons of the Smith & Wesson Model 617.

The Positives

The primary advantage is the exceptional accuracy. The Model 617’s construction ensures precision. The durable stainless steel frame, and excellent sights, contribute to impressive accuracy. The Model 617’s durability is another major selling point. The stainless steel construction is designed to withstand wear and tear, which is an advantage for a range of shooters. The 617’s simple design makes it easy to clean and maintain.

The Negatives

Price is often a factor. The Model 617 is positioned at a higher price point than some other .22LR revolvers. Weight can be a factor, as the stainless steel construction contributes to its substantial weight, which could be tiring for prolonged shooting sessions.

Exploring Alternatives

The market is populated with many rimfire revolvers. Here’s how the Smith & Wesson Model 617 compares: The Ruger SP101 in .22LR is a popular alternative. However, the Smith & Wesson Model 617 generally offers superior accuracy and a larger cylinder capacity. The Colt Python is a classic in the world of firearms, but its price can be more than the 617.

Concluding Thoughts

The Smith & Wesson Model 617 is a top-tier rimfire revolver. Its accuracy, its stainless steel construction, and its user-friendly design create a positive experience. It’s an excellent choice for anyone who values precision, durability, and a gun that’s a joy to shoot. This is perfect for target shooting. For those wanting a firearm that delivers impressive accuracy, reliability, and a legacy of quality, the Smith & Wesson Model 617 is worth considering. The Model 617 can provide years of pleasure. If you’re looking for a high-quality, accurate, and well-built .22LR revolver, the Smith & Wesson Model 617 is a worthy investment.

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