The Allure of Semi-Automatic Shotguns
Semi-automatic shotguns have earned a dedicated following for a reason. The ability to deliver rapid follow-up shots is a significant advantage, especially in hunting scenarios where multiple targets might present themselves or in self-defense situations where speed and accuracy are paramount. Unlike pump-action shotguns, which require manual cycling of the action after each shot, semi-automatics utilize the energy from the fired cartridge to reload the next round automatically. This not only increases the rate of fire but also often reduces felt recoil, making the shooting experience more comfortable and controllable.
For hunters, this means a higher likelihood of taking down game, while for home defense, it means a faster response time and a potentially greater chance of neutralizing a threat. The advancements in semi-automatic shotgun technology have made them increasingly reliable and affordable, making them a practical choice for a wide range of shooters.
However, the world of shotguns can be intimidating, particularly if you are on a budget. Navigating the market and figuring out which models are truly worth your investment can be a challenge. That’s why we’re focusing on finding the *best semi auto shotgun under 800 dollars*. It’s a price point that offers a sweet spot where you can find a quality firearm without sacrificing essential features or compromising on reliability.
What Matters When Choosing a Semi-Automatic Shotgun
Before we dive into specific models, let’s discuss the key factors to keep in mind when selecting a semi-automatic shotgun. Understanding these aspects will help you choose the best firearm for your individual needs.
Reliability: The Cornerstone of Performance
Perhaps the most crucial aspect of any firearm, especially a semi-automatic, is reliability. A shotgun that fails to cycle properly can be dangerous and frustrating. Look for shotguns known for their consistent performance, meaning the ability to feed, fire, and eject cartridges without issue. Factors contributing to reliability include the quality of manufacturing, the design of the action, and the type of ammunition used. Gas-operated systems are generally known for their softer recoil and are often very reliable. Inertia-driven systems, while potentially less forgiving with certain ammunition, can be known for their simplicity and robustness. Researching the reputation of a particular model, reading user reviews, and, if possible, test-firing the shotgun are all valuable steps in assessing its reliability.
Gauge: Matching the Gun to the Task
Shotguns are available in various gauges, with the most common being twelve gauge and twenty gauge. The gauge refers to the diameter of the bore, which directly impacts the size of the shell and the amount of shot it can hold.
Twelve Gauge: The workhorse of the shotgun world. Twelve gauge shotguns offer a powerful punch and are suitable for a wide range of applications, from hunting larger game to home defense. They are readily available in various loads, including buckshot, birdshot, and slugs. While they generate more recoil than other gauges, many modern twelve gauge shotguns are designed to mitigate this effect.
Twenty Gauge: A lighter and often more compact option than twelve gauge. Twenty gauge shotguns produce less recoil, making them a good choice for smaller shooters or those sensitive to recoil. They are typically used for hunting smaller game like birds and rabbits, and some models are suitable for home defense.
The choice between twelve and twenty gauge depends on your specific needs and preferences. Consider the type of game you intend to hunt, the intended use, and your personal comfort level with recoil.
Features: Enhancing the Shooting Experience
Various features can significantly impact the usability and performance of a semi-automatic shotgun.
Choke Tubes: Interchangeable choke tubes are a significant advantage, allowing you to tailor the shot pattern to the specific situation. Chokes control the constriction of the muzzle, affecting the spread of the shot. Full chokes produce a tight pattern for long-range shooting, while improved cylinder chokes offer a wider pattern for closer targets.
Sights: While many shotguns come with simple bead sights, some feature more advanced sighting systems. Ghost ring sights provide a more precise aiming picture, while some shotguns are drilled and tapped to accept scopes or red dot sights for enhanced accuracy.
Stock Material: Stocks are commonly made from wood or synthetic materials. Wood stocks offer a classic look and feel, while synthetic stocks are often more durable, weather-resistant, and lighter.
Capacity: The magazine capacity varies depending on the model and any local legal restrictions. A higher capacity allows for more shots before reloading, which can be advantageous in certain scenarios.
Purpose: Defining Your Needs
The intended purpose of the shotgun should guide your decision-making.
Hunting: Consider the type of game you’ll be hunting. For upland birds, a lighter gauge with a longer barrel and interchangeable chokes may be ideal. For waterfowl, a larger gauge with a more robust construction and higher capacity could be required.
Home Defense: Reliability, maneuverability, and a manageable recoil are essential. A shorter barrel and a more compact overall design can be preferable.
Target Shooting: Features like adjustable stocks, enhanced sights, and extended magazine tubes may be desirable for competitive shooting.
Budget: Staying Within Reach
The focus of this article is the *best semi auto shotgun under 800 dollars*. While this price point limits the options, it still provides access to a range of quality shotguns that offer excellent value. Prioritize the features that are most important to you and consider the overall reliability and reputation of the manufacturer.
Top Semi-Auto Shotgun Contenders Under the 800 Dollar Mark
Now, let’s explore some of the top semi-automatic shotguns available within our budget. These are just some of the models you may want to explore; availability and pricing can fluctuate.
The Mossberg 930: A Popular Choice
The Mossberg 930 has gained popularity for its rugged design and reliable performance. It’s a gas-operated semi-automatic shotgun known for its ability to cycle a wide range of loads.
Key Features and Specifications: Typically available in twelve gauge, with a variety of barrel lengths and finishes. The 930 often comes with interchangeable choke tubes and a synthetic stock for durability. Magazine capacity usually ranges from four to five rounds.
Performance Review: The 930 generally receives positive reviews for its consistent cycling and manageable recoil. The gas operating system helps to absorb some of the felt recoil. The controls are usually user-friendly, and the shotgun is often easy to handle.
Pros and Cons:
Pros: Reliable cycling, wide availability of accessories, good value for the price.
Cons: Some users may find the stock a bit bulky.
Price Range: Often falls within the budget, making it a solid choice.
Best for: Hunting, home defense, and general-purpose use.
The TriStar Viper G2: A Well-Rounded Option
TriStar Arms has established a reputation for producing quality firearms at affordable prices. The Viper G2 is a semi-automatic shotgun that offers a blend of features and performance.
Key Features and Specifications: Available in twelve gauge and twenty gauge. The Viper G2 typically comes with a Turkish walnut or synthetic stock, interchangeable choke tubes, and a chrome-lined chamber and barrel for added durability.
Performance Review: Many users praise the Viper G2 for its smooth operation and the reliability of its cycling. It often offers a comfortable shooting experience due to its gas-operated system. The finish and build quality are usually considered good for the price point.
Pros and Cons:
Pros: Wide range of configurations, reliable, attractive price.
Cons: Some reports of needing more maintenance than higher-end shotguns.
Price Range: Frequently fits comfortably within our budget.
Best for: Hunting and general recreational shooting.
The Weatherby SA-08: Lightweight and Dependable
The Weatherby SA-08 is another popular choice known for its balance of reliability and a lighter weight compared to some other options in this category.
Key Features and Specifications: Available in twelve gauge and twenty gauge. The SA-08 typically features a synthetic stock or a walnut option, interchangeable choke tubes, and a chrome-lined bore for durability. It often incorporates a dual-valve system to handle a wider range of ammunition.
Performance Review: The SA-08 typically provides a smooth and reliable cycling action. The lighter weight makes it easier to carry for extended periods. It is generally comfortable to shoot, with the recoil being fairly manageable.
Pros and Cons:
Pros: Lightweight, reliable cycling, good value for the price.
Cons: Some users prefer a more robust feel, but the weight reduction is a key design aspect.
Price Range: Often found within our budget guidelines.
Best for: Hunting, particularly where carrying the shotgun for long periods is required.
Choosing the Best Shotgun: Comparison and Decision
Before making a final decision, comparing the models side-by-side is helpful.
| Feature | Mossberg 930 | TriStar Viper G2 | Weatherby SA-08 |
| —————- | —————————- | —————————– | —————————- |
| Gauge | Twelve Gauge | Twelve and Twenty Gauge | Twelve and Twenty Gauge |
| Action Type | Gas-Operated | Gas-Operated | Gas-Operated |
| Stock | Synthetic | Walnut or Synthetic | Walnut or Synthetic |
| Choke Tubes | Interchangeable | Interchangeable | Interchangeable |
| Recoil | Well-managed | Well-managed | Well-managed |
| Best For | Hunting, Home Defense | Hunting, Recreational | Hunting |
| Price (Approx.) | Varies, often under $800 | Often under $800 | Often under $800 |
The *best semi auto shotgun under 800 dollars* will vary based on individual needs and preferences. The Mossberg 930 is a reliable all-around performer, the TriStar Viper G2 offers a balance of features and value, and the Weatherby SA-08 provides a lighter weight for easier carry.
Navigating the Buying Process
When purchasing a semi-automatic shotgun, a few additional tips will help ensure a positive experience:
Where to Buy: Local gun stores are an excellent resource for handling and examining shotguns. They often offer expert advice. Online retailers provide wider selections and competitive pricing.
Hands-On Examination: If possible, physically handle the shotgun before buying it. Check the fit and feel, the smoothness of the action, and the ease of manipulation of the controls.
Research and Reviews: Read reviews from multiple sources, and seek out owner feedback to identify any potential issues or concerns.
Check the Fine Print: Understand the warranty, return policy, and any service options offered.
Conclusion: Finding Your Best Match
The pursuit of the *best semi auto shotgun under 800 dollars* is achievable with careful research and consideration. The models discussed here represent some of the top contenders, offering a combination of performance, reliability, and value.
Ultimately, the “best” choice depends on your individual requirements. Think about how you intend to use the shotgun, consider the gauges you prefer, and select a model that fits comfortably and feels right. The market continually changes, so check for deals and sales.
Remember, gun ownership is a serious responsibility. Prioritize safety, adhere to all local, state, and federal laws, and seek proper training to ensure you can handle and operate your firearm safely and effectively. With the right information and careful selection, you can find a semi-automatic shotgun that serves your needs for years to come.
