Safety Before All Else
Ensuring the Firearm is Unloaded
This is the first and most critical step. Before you even consider touching your Glock 19X, regardless of where you are or what you’re doing, make absolutely certain it’s unloaded. This involves two distinct actions. First, remove the magazine. Then, manually rack the slide to the rear, visually inspecting the chamber to confirm that it’s empty. Furthermore, physically check the chamber by feeling inside it (with your finger or a cleaning rod) to verify that there’s no ammunition present. Repeat this process as necessary.
Directing the Firearm in a Safe Direction
Regardless of its condition, the firearm should always be pointed in a direction where an accidental discharge would not cause harm to any person, or damage to any property. A safe direction is typically a clear area, or one where there is an adequate backstop. Before commencing any disassembly or handling, make sure this is understood, and make sure everyone around you understands this.
Preparing the Workspace
Your workspace needs to be clear and well-lit. Remove anything that might obstruct your ability to see, or work. Ensure you have the room you need. A clean and organized environment minimizes the chances of losing parts and helps prevent accidents. Remove all other firearms, and keep your mind on the task at hand.
Necessary Equipment (Optional)
Although not strictly required for field stripping a Glock 19X, certain items can enhance safety and convenience. Safety glasses are highly recommended to protect your eyes from any potential debris. You may also want to use gloves if you are sensitive to solvents or other cleaning solutions. It is better to have safety equipment on hand, than to not have any.
Know How Your Firearm Functions
Never attempt to disassemble or handle a firearm if you are unsure of its operational procedures. This guide is provided as a reference; if you are unsure about any step, consult the Glock 19X manual, or a qualified gunsmith.
Disclaimer
This guide is for informational purposes only. I am not liable for any damage, injury, or accidental death resulting from the use of this information. Always handle firearms with extreme caution and seek professional assistance when necessary. If in doubt, don’t do it yourself.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before beginning the disassembly process, make sure you have everything you need at hand.
The primary component is, of course, your Glock 19X itself.
Having a clean, well-lit workspace is vital. A clean surface prevents dirt and debris from contaminating the parts.
While a Glock Disassembly Tool is not essential for field stripping the Glock 19X, it can be beneficial. These tools are specifically designed to assist in the removal of the pins and other small parts. These are not required, but do make the process easier, in some cases.
Finally, gather your cleaning supplies if you plan to clean your Glock 19X during disassembly. These typically include gun cleaning solvent, a brush, cleaning patches, and lubricant.
Field Stripping – Step by Step
Now we can begin the process of taking apart your Glock 19X. Follow these steps carefully, and remember to always prioritize safety.
Removing the Magazine
The initial step in disassembling your Glock 19X is to remove the magazine.
First, securely grasp the pistol in your hand.
Next, press the magazine release button. The release button is located on the frame, in the grip area, usually behind the trigger guard.
Finally, withdraw the magazine from the grip. Always ensure the magazine is empty.
Verifying the Chamber
Before proceeding any further, make absolutely sure that the chamber is empty.
Inspect the chamber through the ejection port, the opening on the top of the slide where spent casings are ejected during firing.
Next, rack the slide back fully and release it. This action should eject any live rounds or spent casings that may have been in the chamber. Do this repeatedly.
Once again, use your finger or a cleaning rod inserted into the chamber to physically verify that the chamber is completely empty.
Separating the Slide
This procedure is the core process.
First, make sure the slide is pulled to the rear slightly.
Next, with the slide partially rearward, and with the grip still pointing in a safe direction, locate and pull down the takedown levers. These levers are positioned on either side of the frame, above the trigger.
Once the levers are in the down position, release the slide, and it should move forward.
Now, carefully slide the slide forward off the frame.
Taking Apart the Slide Components (Recommended, But Optional)
This is an additional step that is useful if you plan to clean your pistol.
You must remove the recoil spring assembly from the slide. This component is a cylindrical piece located under the barrel.
To do this, compress the spring assembly and lift it upward and out of the slide.
Then, you can remove the barrel from the slide.
To do this, simply grasp the barrel and push it out of the front of the slide.
Taking Apart the Frame (Advanced)
This step should not be attempted if you are unfamiliar with the internals of firearms. If you choose to do this, the firearm will be far more difficult to reassemble. Taking apart the frame goes beyond field stripping.
You will require a punch to remove the pins.
Cleaning and Lubrication
Once you’ve disassembled your Glock 19X, cleaning and lubrication are essential to maintaining its proper function and extending its lifespan.
Carefully clean each individual component using a gun cleaning solvent and a brush.
Pay particular attention to the barrel, slide rails, and other areas where friction occurs.
Once everything is clean, lightly lubricate the appropriate areas. These areas will include the slide rails, the barrel hood, and the guide rod. Be careful not to over-lubricate, as excess oil can attract dirt and debris.
Putting it Back Together
Reassembly of your Glock 19X involves reversing the steps.
Place the barrel back into the slide.
Install the recoil spring and guide rod back into the slide, aligning it with its original position.
Insert the slide onto the frame, making sure the rails on the slide align with the grooves on the frame.
Pull the slide rearward until it locks into place, and the takedown levers align with their original position.
Push the takedown levers upward into their closed positions.
Rack the slide fully a few times to ensure proper function.
Insert the magazine.
Checking the Function
After you’ve reassembled your Glock 19X, you must conduct a function check to verify that the firearm is operating correctly.
First, visually and physically confirm the firearm is unloaded.
Rack the slide completely and ensure it cycles smoothly.
Test the trigger to confirm it functions as expected.
Test the magazine release.
Helpful Advice and Problem Solving
Sometimes, things don’t go according to plan. This section addresses some of the problems you may encounter when taking apart your Glock 19X.
If the slide refuses to move forward, or backward, ensure the takedown levers are correctly aligned. If it still does not move, it is time to take a break, and seek help.
If the takedown levers are stiff, apply gentle pressure and try wiggling them. They can sometimes get stuck.
If you have persistent problems, consult the Glock 19X manual.
It’s very important to keep your Glock 19X clean and lubricated. This enhances its performance, and extends its life.
Field stripping should be performed regularly, after each shooting session, or as needed.
Conclusion
By following this comprehensive guide, you can confidently and safely disassemble your Glock 19X for cleaning, maintenance, and a deeper understanding of its workings. Remember, the key to successful disassembly lies in prioritizing safety and meticulously following each step. Regular practice will make the process more familiar and efficient. Always consult official Glock resources or a certified gunsmith if you have any questions or concerns.
Additional Resources
For further information and support, refer to these valuable resources:
Glock’s official website, for official guidance, and technical documentation.
Reputable gunsmithing forums, a great place to find answers, from experienced individuals.
Repeat: Important Safety Notice
This information is for educational purposes only. Always handle firearms with extreme caution and seek professional advice when needed. Disassembly and reassembly are undertaken entirely at your own risk. The author is not responsible for any accidents, injuries, or damage resulting from the use of this information.
