A Legacy Forged in Steel and Innovation
For decades, the Remington 1100 has been a cornerstone of American shotgunning, a symbol of reliability, and a benchmark for semi-automatic shotgun design. The 20 gauge variant of this iconic firearm, in particular, enjoys a dedicated following, praised for its versatility, manageable recoil, and suitability for a wide range of shooting disciplines. This article serves as a comprehensive guide to the 20 Gauge Remington 1100, exploring its rich history, its impressive features, its capabilities in the field, and everything else you need to know to appreciate this classic shotgun.
The Remington 1100, first introduced in 1963, marked a significant shift in the shotgun world. It was the first successful mass-produced semi-automatic shotgun to utilize a gas-operated action. This revolutionary design tamed the recoil significantly, making the 1100 more comfortable to shoot than the recoil-driven automatics of the time. This, coupled with its smooth action and attractive design, made the 1100 an instant hit, quickly gaining a loyal following among hunters, target shooters, and general firearm enthusiasts.
The introduction of the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 soon followed, capitalizing on the trend toward lighter, more maneuverable shotguns. The 20 gauge offered hunters a more convenient alternative to the heavier 12 gauge, particularly for upland bird hunting. Its lighter weight, reduced recoil, and sufficient effective range made it ideal for quick-pointing and engaging fast-moving targets. The 20 Gauge Remington 1100 quickly became a favorite, and has remained so ever since. The Remington 1100’s gas-operated design, combined with its inherent reliability, further contributed to the 20 gauge’s popularity. This action design uses a portion of the expanding gases from fired shells to cycle the action, which reduces felt recoil and makes for a smoother shooting experience.
Exploring the Inner Workings and Design
The 20 Gauge Remington 1100’s design is a testament to engineering ingenuity and durability. The heart of the firearm lies in its gas-operated action, which relies on a pair of gas pistons and an O-ring to capture and channel expanding gases from the fired shell. These gases push the pistons rearward, which, in turn, drive the bolt carrier back, extracting the spent shell and ejecting it. The bolt carrier then compresses the mainspring, which eventually drives the bolt carrier forward, stripping a fresh shell from the magazine and chambering it.
The receiver, the central structural component of the shotgun, is typically made of steel, providing strength and durability. The barrel, often made of carbon steel, is designed for accuracy and longevity. Barrel length options vary, providing different performance characteristics, from shorter barrels optimized for maneuverability in close quarters to longer barrels for enhanced range and pattern density.
The stocks and forends are typically crafted from wood (walnut being a common choice) or synthetic materials, and the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 has been produced in numerous variations over the years, offering a range of aesthetics and functionalities. Variations included the popular Special Field models with shorter barrels and improved handling and lightweight models designed to further reduce overall weight.
The safety mechanism, typically a cross-bolt design located in the trigger guard, provides a simple and effective means of preventing accidental firing. The bead sights, a simple yet effective arrangement, provide a quick point of reference for target acquisition. These sights are simple and efficient for quick target acquisition.
Smooth Performance and Enhanced Shooting Pleasure
One of the most notable features of the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is its smooth shooting characteristics. The gas-operated system significantly reduces felt recoil, making the shotgun comfortable to shoot for extended periods. This reduced recoil makes the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 an excellent choice for shooters of all sizes and experience levels, especially those new to shotguns. Experienced shooters also benefit from the smoother shooting experience that the 1100 provides, with less fatigue leading to more effective shooting.
Accuracy is another key strength. While shotguns are not typically known for pinpoint accuracy at long ranges, the 20 Gauge Remington 1100, when coupled with the correct ammunition and choke, can deliver tight and consistent shot patterns at common hunting distances. The selection of appropriate chokes is essential for maximizing accuracy and tailoring the shot pattern to the specific shooting situation, such as trap, skeet, or hunting upland birds.
Reliability is another hallmark of the 20 Gauge Remington 1100. With proper maintenance, the shotgun is remarkably reliable. The gas system is designed to operate smoothly and consistently, and the overall build quality ensures that the shotgun can withstand years of heavy use. Regular cleaning and lubrication, especially of the gas system, are essential to ensure that this reliability continues.
Handling the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is a pleasure. The lighter weight compared to its 12-gauge counterparts, coupled with its balanced design, makes it easy to carry, point, and swing. This ease of handling is a significant advantage, especially when hunting fast-moving game, such as upland birds. The 1100’s responsive handling also contributes to its appeal to target shooters.
Hunting Applications and Sporting Pursuits
The 20 Gauge Remington 1100 truly shines in the hunting field. Its suitability for upland bird hunting is undeniable. The lighter weight, manageable recoil, and responsive handling make it ideal for traversing rugged terrain and quickly mounting the gun to engage fast-flying birds like pheasant, quail, and grouse. The 20-gauge shell offers more than enough power to dispatch these birds effectively at typical hunting distances.
While the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is predominantly used for upland birds, it can be used for other forms of hunting when equipped with the proper loads and chokes. It can be used for waterfowl hunting. However, careful shot selection, coupled with the selection of appropriate choke tubes and non-toxic shot, is crucial.
The 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is also a popular choice for target shooting. It’s commonly used in trap and skeet, the 20-gauge shell delivering sufficient power and pattern density to break clay targets consistently. The softer recoil is particularly appreciated during extended shooting sessions.
Caring for Your Firearm: Maintenance and Upkeep
Proper maintenance is crucial to ensuring the longevity and reliable performance of any firearm, and the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is no exception. Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for keeping the gas system functioning flawlessly and preventing corrosion.
Disassembly and assembly, while straightforward, should be done carefully following the manufacturer’s instructions. Pay close attention to the gas system components, which should be cleaned thoroughly after each shooting session, or at least every few sessions. Remove any carbon buildup from the gas pistons and the gas cylinder. Failure to clean the gas system will contribute to malfunctions.
The barrel should be cleaned regularly with a brush and solvent to remove any lead or plastic fouling. Inspect the bore for pitting or other damage. The receiver should be wiped clean and lightly oiled to prevent corrosion. Use a high-quality gun oil or lubricant on moving parts to ensure smooth operation.
Inspect the stock and forend regularly for cracks or other damage. Store the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 in a dry, secure place, preferably in a gun safe.
Making the Right Choice: The Buying Process
If you’re considering acquiring a 20 Gauge Remington 1100, there are several things to consider. New models are still available from some retailers, while the used market offers a wider selection of options. The used market provides an excellent value opportunity, but it is vital to inspect a used shotgun carefully before purchasing it.
Price can vary depending on the condition, the model, and the market. Research current prices before making a purchase.
When selecting a 20 Gauge Remington 1100, examine the overall condition of the firearm. Check the barrel for any obstructions or damage. Inspect the receiver for any signs of wear or abuse. Test the action to ensure that it cycles smoothly. Carefully examine the stock and forend for cracks.
Consider the intended purpose. If hunting, select a barrel length and choke appropriate for your preferred hunting style. Shorter barrels are ideal for close-range work, while longer barrels offer a larger sighting plane and potentially better pattern density at longer ranges.
Consider your shooting style. A lighter weight 20 gauge Remington 1100 is beneficial for those that have to carry the shotgun for extended periods.
Accessories can enhance your experience with the 20 Gauge Remington 1100. Choke tubes allow you to customize the shot pattern for different shooting scenarios. Slings can make carrying the shotgun easier, especially during hunting. Cases and gun bags can protect the firearm during transportation and storage.
Voices from the Field: Real-World Experiences
User reviews and testimonials often highlight the 20 Gauge Remington 1100’s many strengths. Owners consistently praise its reliability, smooth operation, and comfortable recoil. Many hunters appreciate its maneuverability and effectiveness in the field. Target shooters laud its consistent performance on the range.
Of course, no firearm is perfect. Some users have noted that the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 can be sensitive to certain types of ammunition. Always test your chosen ammunition to make sure it functions correctly. Others may have encountered occasional cycling issues, but these problems are often resolved by proper cleaning and maintenance.
A Lasting Impression: The 20 Gauge Remington 1100
The 20 Gauge Remington 1100 remains a highly sought-after shotgun for good reason. Its combination of proven design, manageable recoil, consistent performance, and classic aesthetics makes it a versatile and enjoyable firearm for a wide range of shooting pursuits. Whether you’re an experienced hunter or a new shooter looking for a dependable and enjoyable shotgun, the 20 Gauge Remington 1100 is a testament to the enduring legacy of one of the most iconic firearms manufacturers in the world. The value of this firearm is obvious and it is still a strong recommendation to many shooters today.
